Pages

RSBL Gold Silver Bars/Coins

Showing posts with label Federal Open Market Committee. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Federal Open Market Committee. Show all posts

Monday 25 March 2019

Fed puts the dollar in red

Gold is traditionally used to hedge against economic uncertainty. As sanctions fall into place and the screws tighten on other nations, the U.S. dollar loses power within the world economy.

Where 2011 gold saw its life time high at 1917.90, in 2015 it bottomed at $1047. That was followed by a 31% rally to $1375 in July 2016, since when gold has established a triangular consolidation pattern. Last August, the price sold off to $1160, becoming oversold to record levels. That established the second point of a rising trend, marked by the lower solid line.

As 2019 started, gold was seen on a positive note. Gold has rallied and established support at $1280-$1305. And it is expected to move further from here.


Last week, Precious metals surged upward in Asia-Pacific trading, building on gains from Wednesday following a dovish construed U.S. Federal Open Market Committee. 
Gold has been as high as $1,319.80.

While the dollar saw some respite from the late New York declines, precious metals continued to firm as participants considered the implications of the Fed’s growth projections.
Gold saw the $1,310 pivot level remain intact, while seeing a generally orderly ascent throughout the session toward $1,320.

Global markets look deteriorating in the new future. Hence we will see a rise in government borrowing in the deficit countries. Dependency on dollar denominated assets will reduce.
Once again Gold has established itself as an asset with great safe haven appeal. It has become the investor’s favourite due to many reasons and is expected to do so in the near future too.

Reasons being -

Global economies - wave of monetary inflation suggest that the dollar-based financial order is coming to an end. But with few exceptions, investors own nothing but fiat-currency dependent investments. The only portfolio protection from these potential dangers is to embrace sound money - gold. And hence demand for the yellow metal will rise resulting in an increase in its prices.

Dovish comments from FED - Some speculators appear to have gambled badly on the likely content of U.S. Fed chair, Jerome Powell’s latest statement following Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting.  Ahead of the statement the gold price dipped back under $1,300, albeit briefly, for the first time in several days.  But following the release of Powell’s statement it surged higher hitting the $1,320 level very briefly for the first time in just over 3 weeks.

Monetary policies - The global economy is at a cross-road, with international trade stalling and undermining domestic economies. Some central banks, notably the European Central Bank, the Bank of Japan and the Bank of England were still reflating their economies by suppressing interest rates, and the ECB had only stopped quantitative easing in December. The Fed and the Peoples’ Bank of China had been tightening in 2018. The PBOC quickly went into stimulation mode in November, and the Fed has put monetary tightening and interest rates on hold, pending further developments.

Central bank buying - Russia is not alone in seeking to diversify out of U.S. debt holdings and transfer wealth into precious metals. As Per the World Gold Reserve, Gross purchases of 48 tonnes (t) and gross sales of 13t led to global gold reserves rising by 35 tonnes on a net basis in January, with sizable increases from nine central banks. This is the largest January increase in gold reserves in our records (back to 2002) and illustrates the recent strength in gold accumulation.

The primary factor cited in gold purchases seems to be global economic uncertainty. If sanctions grow tighter and more numerous, the global economy will continue to shutter. The stage is ready for gold transfers in the hundreds of tons this year, with several countries building growing gold stockpiles.

Rate hike - The latest statement was interpreted as predicting no further Fed interest rate increases this calendar year and perhaps only one rate rise next year.  It was further interpreted to suggest no rate rise in 2021, but that is, in reality, too far ahead for this position not to be materially altered one way or the other at a later meeting. A delay in a possible rate hike has compelled gold to move higher. And if it continues to do so till 20121, as expected by many market players, then we will gold reach new level highs in a few years. Bur back to Powell’s post-FOMC meeting statement.  There wasn’t anything too surprising in it – or at least there shouldn’t have been – as it largely confirmed what most economic analysts had been predicting regarding Fed tightening over the next several months.  But then perhaps the aforementioned analysts needed semi-official confirmation of their assumptions.

Inasmuch as worries about Fed rate rises had been instrumental in keeping the gold price restrained over the past two to three years, the prospect of the Fed backtracking should be positive for gold and negative for the dollar were it not for a similar, or worse, downturn in the global economy.  This may keep the dollar stronger than the Fed, or President Trump, would like.  That correlation would tend to boost imports and hinder exports, thus exacerbating America’s already dire current account deficit and countering any positive effect from the Trump tariff impositions.

Friday 28 September 2018

Investors continue to favour gold

I have been talking in a few of my previous blogs about the right time to buy gold. Should we jump into the wagon or should we wait. Every time the market feels that now we should consider gold, each time gold has been failing at proving its worth.

This week too gold showed some similar trends. The Fed on Wednesday lifted federal-funds rates for the third time this year, to a range between 2% and 2.25%, and signaled it was prepared to increase again in December


On Thursday, gold fell back below $1,190 to a six-week low. The precious metal is now on track for its sixth straight month of losses, its longest losing streak since 1989.

Spot gold has been a path to ruins on the back of the dollar's spike on market optimism over the impressive run of economic performances in the US economy, streaks ahead of its 'competitors' and the latest Durable Goods and in line GDP data gave the dollar a boost.

The release of the final U.S. gross domestic product for the second quarter “put downward pressure on the yellow metal. The pace at which the U.S economy is growing has been tagged as strong and was further validated by the comments coming in from the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC).

The Fed balanced their hawkish statement by mentioning that the committee is a little less optimistic about the long-term future outlook and this part alone was enough to keep the dollar index in check and this was the reason that though gold slipped, the down fall wasn’t as severe as expected.

The reason why people are still favouring gold is that it hasn’t dropped that far. There are buyers for gold at $1180 also, because the bears have not moved underneath $1,150.

But does that mean a gold price rise is coming soon? Overall market watchers attending the show seem to agree that while an increase is coming it won’t necessarily be in the near term.

Tuesday 14 August 2018

Gold being pulled between bulls and bears

Lately, gold has shown a typically consistent price pattern. It has witnessed a lot of pull and push in the trade range. It generally starts on a negative note, recovers and is pulled down again. So it’s a wave like movement, which leaves the markets perplexed over its behavior.

It’s difficult for market players to project or analyse the markets for gold- whether it’s bullish or bearish. This has been going on for quite some days now. As gold moves up and the market expects it to cross the key levels. Something contradictory happens and the yellow metal starts trading negative again.


The classic example of this would be the recent Federal Open Market Committee meeting on July 31/August 1.

 The U.S. Fed chair Jerome Powell’s statement on the U.S. economy and likely Fed interest rate policy for the remainder of the year strengthened the dollar and pushed gold’s trading range back around $20.

When the data released was not par expectations, gold did manage to trade high, but then was pulled down over rate hike expectations.

So right now the market is divided in to groups. This that want the yellow metal to fall below $1200 and those that would like gold to strengthen and cross $1400. So there is a kinda tug of war between the $1200- $1400 trade range.

In the short, probably in the coming month gold looks negative. It might be down. But is soon expected to gain momentum as we the onset of the festive season in India which will mark a rise in demand for gold. Apart from this, equities look weak and markets might shift to gold as an alternative investment.

One more important thing that will contribute to these rising prices is bitcoins. After the much hype surrounding this investment option, it’s not being welcomes by the parties that are suspicious about its future.

Coming to our main point of discussion, Will gold stick to the bears market or is it expected to enter the bulls. Well it depends on the following factors-

Markets returning to trade after U.S. Labor Day Holiday
Dollar
Chinese import tariffs laid by the U.S and reaction/actions of the Chinese government
U.S inflation
Fed policies
ECB
Russia’s market volatility

Gold, too, has historically had a role as a haven asset in times of global market turbulence. Now, Financial markets continue to watch for any evidence that might knock the Fed off its projected path to raise interest rates twice more this year and three times next year. Apart from that any global uncertainty is expected will be welcomed by the bull supporters for gold. Markets also await the onset of the festive season in India, which will see a rise in the demand for the yellow and thus push up gold prices further. So currently along with the US economy happenings, a lot of global factors will also play a key role in influencing gold prices. Any sudden event can boost the yellow metal high towards the end of 2018.



Thursday 28 September 2017

Tensions Push while Dollar Pulls Gold Prices

Gold prices have been correcting recent gains, the pullback tested the break-up level at $1,295 per oz and it gave way, which is a sign of weakness. Stints of haven buying have since given prices some lift, but the gains have not been held on to, which suggests a market that is getting tired of the on-going pomposity but lack of progress over North Korea. In addition, the stronger dollar is proving to be a negative for gold prices.



The week began on a positive note for gold as spot gold prices inched higher during Asian morning trading hours on Tuesday September 26 as investors opted for haven assets amid heightened geopolitical tensions.

North Korean accusations and the Kurdish independence referendum threatening to add even more instability to the Middle East saw investors heading for the gold safe haven trade, shrugging off a stronger US dollar in general overnight thus increasing the demand for the yellow metal.

Concerns also arose on straining relations between the USA and Iran after the latter claimed it successfully launched a missile and over oil supply disruptions after Turkey threatened to close the route for Kurdish shipments in retaliation for holding their independence vote.

However on Wednesday the markets witnessed a u turn as gold prices were pulled down over a strengthening US dollar.

The US dollar strengthened on Wednesday following hawkish comments from US Federal Open Market Committee chairwoman Janet Yellen on Tuesday.

The spot gold price remained below $1,300 per oz during Asian morning trading on Wednesday September 27 and was quoted at $1,295.00-1,295.30 per oz as of 04:33 BST, up just $0.95 on the previous session’s close.

Yellen’s speech was interpreted by markets as hawkish as she noted that it would be “imprudent” to keep monetary policy on hold until inflation reaches 2%, thus lending weight to the possibility of a December US rate increase.

Monday 17 July 2017

Dovish Fed Comments positive for Gold

It’s quite strange that 10 days back the key influential factor that pulled gold prices down was responsible for the rise in gold prices in the past 5 days. Yes rate hike!!!!.

The precious jobs reports brought mixed sentiments for gold traders as there wasn’t really anything in this number which was going to put the brakes or fasten an interest rate hike.

But what played positive for gold was the statement realized by Fed Chairman, Janet Yellen post the data released on Friday.



The surge in gold prices came after a Friday report on consumer prices showed that inflation in June came in flat, a sign that consumer prices had trouble sustaining its upward momentum. A weaker-than-expected reading for June’s retail sales, which fell 0.2%, also signal led weakness. Economists polled by Market Watch had forecast a 0.1% increase. Market participants said the lack of spending from U.S. shoppers made it difficult to envision inflation approaching the Fed’s 2% target.

Gold prices on Friday marked the highest finish of the month and their first weekly rise since early June, as data on retail sales and inflation stoked concerns that the pace of economic growth may not merit lifting U.S. interest rates again in 2017.

U.S. consumer prices were unchanged in June and retail sales fell for a second straight month, pointing to tame inflation and soft domestic demand that diminished prospects of a third interest rate increase from the Federal Reserve this year.

The U.S. data bolstered expectations that the U.S. Federal Reserve would likely to move slowly to continue raising interest rates in the absence of inflation signs. Some had been expecting another rate hike in 2017, however Fed Chair Janet Yellen's comments to the U.S. Congress this week was more dovish than originally anticipated.

Activity was muted ahead of a speech by US Federal Reserve Chair Janet Yellen later in the day which could give clues on the Fed's attitude towards inflation, and on when the US central bank will start reducing its $4.5-trillion balance sheet. That would likely push up bond yields, boosting the opportunity cost of holding bullion, and pushing gold lower.

But, in a testimony to the Congress, Federal Reserve Chairman Janet Yellen had signal led a gradual approach to future rate hikes, which pushed down the dollar and boosted the appeal of the precious metal.

The disappointing U.S. retail sales and inflation data has now seen the odds of another rate hike fall below 50% this year which  has further boosted the appeal of low- and non interest-bearing assets on a relative basis, hence the  market witnessed  breakdown in [the U.S. dollar/Japanese yen] and breakout in gold.

The latest economic data may be viewed as providing insufficient support for the Fed to lift interest rates at least once more in 2017 and shrink its $4.5 trillion balance sheet—an act that can also serve to lift rates and tighten economic conditions.

The next big thing for traders is the upcoming ECB monetary policy  meeting to be held on July 20 in Frankfurt and that certainly has an ability to bring another episode of taper tantrum. 

Monday 5 December 2016

The Most Awaited Fed Meet Of The Year Keeps Markets Alert

Gold had rebounded somewhat last week although it remained below its psychologically important level of $1,200 per oz, suggesting that sentiment has not materially improved.

Gold came off its earlier lows but remained weak during Friday morning trading on December 2 – the near-certainty of a US interest-rate rise this month and an exodus of ETF investors put downward pressure on the market.


The spot gold price was seen trading at $1,176.45/1,176.65 per oz, up $3.35 on Thursday’s close. The metal fell on Thursday to its cheapest since February this year at $1,160.80 per oz.

Market was mainly focused on the US jobs reports, numbers of which would be an important deciding factor for the rate hike. The report was expected to show that 177,000 new non-farming jobs were added in November and unemployment rate forecasted at 4.9%.
Once the number Swere out gold came under pressure. Let’s have a look at the important data released-

  • On Thursday, US final manufacturing PMI in November bested economic consensus at 54.1 – 53.9 was called for. 
  • ISM manufacturing prices and PMI for November both topped projections at 54.5 and 53.2, respectively.
  • October construction spending, however, came in at 0.5% month-on-month, a touch below the 0.6% prediction, while weekly unemployment claims were at 268,000 last week, which was above consensus of 252,000.
  • On Friday non-farm payroll numbers showed that the USA added 178,000 jobs in November, against earlier expectations of around 165,000 and from October’s figure of just 161,000. In addition, unemployment dropped to 4.6% and wages climbed by 2.5%.


The recent spate of positive data is expected to produce higher rates when the US Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meets on December 13-14 – market participants see a 95% chance of a rate hike during the meeting, according to the CME FedWatch Tool.

The Asian physical market has picked up a little thanks to favorable seasonality and a fall in domestic prices. This should limit the downward pressure on international gold prices

This week, gold looks a little stronger because macro drivers have become slightly more favorable for precious metals from a weaker dollar and lower US real rates.
The gold price glided lower during Monday December 5 trading as its earlier push higher failed to hold and it slipped into negative territory.

The yellow metal had found support from its safe haven status after Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi was defeated in Sunday’s referendum.

The US Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) will meet on December 14 – many participants expect an interest-rate rise to be announced, particularly after a run of positive data from the USA.

As of now, gold remains vulnerable ahead of the Fed meeting on December 13-14. Any stronger-than-expected US data is likely to raise the probability that the Fed lifts rates soon, pushing the dollar and US real rates higher, and in turn exerting downward pressure on the gold price.