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Monday, 28 October 2013

IS IT THE CALMNESS BEFORE A GOLD THUNDERSTORM??

-By Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL (RiddiSiddhi Bullions Ltd.)






Gold has always been the most favourite metal in its class as it has given tremendous returns since the past 12 years. In fact it has history of 12 years of gains which is why it enjoys the status of a safe haven asset.


But this year gold has fallen almost 20 percent over issues that the Fed would start tapering its easy money police by cutting its $85 billion monthly bond purchases. This has fuelled gold's appeal as a hedge against inflation.

The Fed who first stated that they may begin tapering n September, later released a statement that it might cut its easy money policy if the economic data released is positive and meets certain levels of growth.

The metal, however, has rallied about 8 percent in less than two weeks as disappointing U.S. economic data and lingering budget uncertainties in Washington increased gold's safe-haven appeal.

The recent trend in gold and its volatile reaction to the most recent economic release show the market is still heavily data-dependent for price direction.

After the US shutdown and the temporary delay of the Debt ceiling, the market believes that the worse is yet to come and that US has still not started walking on the path of recovery. these actions will further delay the Feds bond tapering act.
And that will be beneficial for gold and silver.

Bullion was headed for a 1.7 percent gain on the week, having hit four-week highs on Thursday as it benefited from weaker-than-expected U.S. non-farm payrolls data earlier in the week. 

Gold broke the $1350 level for the first time in more than a month as it rose 1 per cent on Thursday. All these upward movements were justified with the expectations that the Federal Reserve will continue its monetary stimulus due to disappointing US jobless claims data,

Bullion prices rallied after the number of Americans filing new claims for unemployment benefits fell less than expected last week. The jobs data bolstered expectations the Fed will not start to rein its stimulus program until well into next year.

Gold inched up slightly on Friday as disappointing U.S. economic data reinforced expectations that the U.S. Federal Reserve will keep its stimulus intact well into 2014.
Spot gold was up $4.62, or 0.34 percent, at $1,351.16 an ounce during the day, hovering below its highest level since Sept. 20 of $1,351.61.

Bullion eked out gains even as the dollar recovered from a nearly nine-month low against a basket of currencies. Other reasons cited for this gain in gold prices was technical buying and a two month high in the open interest for US gold futures

Some players think that gold is poised to rise into an upcoming Fed meeting as economic data isn’t thought to be strong even to alter the Fed’s decision to delay tapering. While the Nonfarm payroll report released earlier this week was considered old news, the government shutdown is thought to have added to the slowing in the US. 

Seeing gold stand up in the face of adverse currency market action was also seen as a positive by some traders . 

An issue that might provide gold with some support early next week is the prospect of a platinum strike in South Africa next week.

The gain in spot prices has further deterred physical demand in most Asian countries. 
In India, premiums were at a record high of $120 an ounce as dealers struggled to meet demand amid tight supplies.

Diwali is just round the corner and demand for gold in India is expected to soar (though it will be just half of last years demand).

However, dealers are struggling to get supplies and thus paying hefty premiums to fill in the gap.

Indian sellers have struggled to source supplies for domestic use for almost three months, since the central bank introduced a rule that required 20 percent of all imports be re-exported. 
   
In fact premiums are elevated and are expected to rise further... and the expectation is that they (stocks) are likely to run out completely around November at a time when the demand will be the highest on account of Diwali


The primary purpose of this blog (Prithviraj Kothari's view on Bullion Markets- MD,RSBL (Riddisiddhi Bullions Ltd.)) is to educate the masses of the current happenings in the Bullion world.
- Previous blog -
"Financial calamity avoided or the worse is yet to come??"


Monday, 21 October 2013

FINANCIAL CALAMITY AVOIDED OR THE WORSE IS YET TO COME??

- By Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL (RiddiSiddhi Bullions Ltd.)


Gold was going gaga over the week. Usually, we don't see much trading, just a few hundred lots of gold futures, on an early Thursday morning in New York. But what we saw this Thursday came as a shock. A wave of buy orders worth over $2.3 billion gushed into the market.

While other commodities declined, gold prices rose on Thursday despite dollars drop.
In just 10 minutes gold prices rose 3 per cent. It created a rhythm for the next 12 hours of trade. In fact many traders and investors were baffled and bewildered as they have seen such inexplicable soaring prices and trade surges over the past two weeks and this time too there were no explanations.

Spot gold rallied to a session high of $1,324.06 per ounce , up more than 3 percent on the day.

Late on Wednesday, the U.S. Congress approved an 11th-hour deal to end a partial government shutdown and pull the world's biggest economy back from the brink of a debt default that could have threatened financial calamity.

The US government shutdown ended and the nations borrowing authority was extended as US President Barack Obama signed in to the deal.

It funds the government until January 15 and raises the debt limit until February 7 so there is the possibility of another manufactured crisis in Washington early next year.

The resolution reached in Congress avoiding US government default left investors sufficiently uncertain that US dollar fell, bond yields eased and gold and other precious metals jumped

Despite the US signing a deal for the debt ceiling and putting a halt to the shutdown, we saw an opposite reaction in the market. 

Gold held onto 3 percent gains throughout the session as the dollar tumbled on Thursday following the U.S. congressional deal to restart the government and avoid a federal debt default.

Now what compelled this behavior????

Investors and traders are concerned that this extension of the debt ceiling had only delayed another shutdown by a few months. In fact, in February, once again they predict another shutdown in Congress between republicans and Democrats. if this happens then we should await a worsened economic scenario and even higher gold prices. 

Moreover, gold once again caught the investors attention as the dollar slumped on ideas that the extension of the debt ceiling and economic damage done to economy as a result of the government shutdown may delay the Fed from tapering in December


The US debt deal is being taken as a positive factor for gold as it will last just a few months. Investors say that it's just a temporary solution which has raised uncertainty once again over the Fed's decision to taper its bond buying.

The two-week shutdown and acrimonious debate over raising the U.S. debt ceiling have knocked investor and business confidence, denting growth prospects for the world's largest economy.

Markets will now refocus on economic news and the timeline for the US Federal Reserve's tapering of its monetary stimulus bond-buying programme. The Fed surprised financial markets in September by opting to delay the start of stimulus reduction.

The Fed is committed to purchasing $85 billion in new debt per month in an open-ended programme (QE). Accommodative measures from the US central bank are supportive of gold because extra liquidity tends to debase the dollar and create future inflationary risks.
Meanwhile in the Asian markets too there were a few factors that soared gold prices.

China's Dagong ratings agency downgraded America to an ‘A -' rating from ‘A’ after the US Congress only avoided defaulting on its debt by a couple short hours.

The decision taken by Dagong has caused precious metal prices to soar, all gaining by around 2-3 percent and breaking away from the remaining commodities sector,

In India, gold was being sold at a hit record premium of $100 an ounce.  A shortage f supplies to me the festive demand has resulted in this high premium.  Due to the additional premiums, quoted gold prices in India are 8 percent higher than the current spot price of $1,261 an ounce Banks, the primary dealers of bullion, are currently importing the yellow metal chiefly for exporters, as under the so-called 80/20 principle, jewellery exporters get priority for supplies over domestic manufacturers. The principle, part of a package of measures announced in July aimed at cutting India’s current account deficit by reducing gold imports, states that 20 percent of all gold imported into India must be re-exported.

Following government clarifications, banks have begun to process fresh orders, but the rule will still inhibit imports.

But nonetheless, the demand supply gap is widening and affecting gold prices.

The trade range for gold this week is expected to be $1290-$1350 (an ounce) in the international markets and Rs.29000- Rs.32000 (per 10gm) in the domestic markets.



The primary purpose of this blog (Prithviraj Kothari - MD, RSBL |  Bullion market blog) is to educate the masses of the current happenings in the Bullion world.
- Previous blog -
"US Deal or No Deal"
http://riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2013/10/us-deal-or-no-deal.html