APPETITE FOR GOLD RISES!

by Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL

When global risk escalates - financially and politically - gold is always considered as an insurance against it. The speculations that the Federal Reserve may raise interest rates has kept the yellow metal  in small trading ranges around $1,300.

In the previous week precious metals were down throughout the week until the payroll data was released on 1st August which showed that the jobs added were less than market expectations. These reports had raised speculation that the Fed could soon raise interest rates which would then increase the opportunity cost of holding gold. This sent gold to a six week low in the last week of July but was later pushed as the month ended over a report that showed that U.S. jobs growth slowed in July. This strengthened the belief that the Fed may keep interest rates lower for longer.

For the month of August, so far, gold has held within a narrow range of $30 over speculation that the U.S. interest rates may rise. This sentiment was offset by the escalating violence in Ukraine and the Middle East. Since mid- June there have been a lot of major influential factors that have been influencing gold prices-

• Some weeks there were better U.S. data
• The constant tensions presiding in Ukraine and Middle East.
• The Euro zone economy

These and many other micro influential factors have been responsible for the pull and push in gold prices.

Let's have a look on the weekly movements of gold.

MONDAY - with a rise in banking stocks that lifted European shares and a speculation that the Fed may raise interest rates soon, gold edged low as the week began. Spot gold was down 0.2 percent at $1,290.70 an ounce at 1433 GMT, after falling 1.1 percent last week for its first three-week decline since September.

TUESDAY - Gold edged up on Tuesday following disappointing Chinese economic data, but a firmer dollar and stronger European equity markets limited gains. Spot gold rose 0.2 percent to $1,290.63 an ounce during the trading hours. 

WEDNESDAY - Wednesday too gold was on the upper side as it rose 1.6 percent over the continuing conflict in Ukraine. These concerns had put global equities under sustained pressure, thus raising demand for a safe haven asset like gold. And in times of such crisis gold acts as an insurance against risk.

Russia has amassed around 20,000 troops on Ukraine's eastern border and could use the excuse of an humanitarian or peacekeeping mission to send them into Ukraine, NATO said in a statement on Wednesday. NATO issued warning to Russia to step back from Ukraine’s borders.

Iraq's largest dam was taken over by the militants. 

THURSDAY-  Spot gold climbed to $1,314.40 on Thursday - its highest since July 22, and is on track to snap a three-week losing streak. U.S. gold, also up over 1 percent for the week, is headed for its best week in seven.

A build-up of Russian troops on the border with Ukraine and tit-for-tat economic sanctions between the West and Moscow on Wednesday drove investors out of assets seen as higher risk including stocks and into the relative safety of bonds and gold. Moscow banned imports of most food from the West on Thursday in retaliation against sanctions against it over Ukraine, a stronger-than-expected response that isolates Russian consumers from world trade to a degree unseen since Soviet days

Growing fears that Conflict in Ukraine and the middle East could weaken economic growth also pushed bullion prices high. 

Fighting resumed in Gaza between Palestinian militants and Israel after a 72-hour ceasefire expired. 

FRIDAY - Friday too, gold hit a three and a half week high after U.S. President Barack Obama authorised air strikes in Iraq. A Bloomberg heading stated that Obama authorized air strikes in Iraq sent equity markets lower, while Gold jumped 8 USD to 1318 and WTI Crude Oil gained 1 USD per barrel.

Spot gold hit its highest since July 14 at $1,322.60 an ounce earlier, and was up 0.1 percent at $1,314.90 during trading hours. The metal has gained 1.9 percent this week, its first increase in four weeks and the highest weekly gain in seven.

Gold has gained eight per cent so far this year. Bouts of international tension, worries about the business cycle in Euro zone, soft economic data released in Germany all this and much more has lifted demand for assets like government bonds and precious metals. These factors have been so influential that even a strong dollar couldn't offset it.

TRADE RANGE

METAL	INTERNATIONAL	DOMESTIC
GOLD	$1290- $1330 an ounce	Rs.27,500- Rs.29,500 per 10 gm
SILVER	$19.50 - $21.20 an ounce	Rs.42,000- Rs.45,500 per kg

The primary purpose of this article by Mr. Prithviraj Kothari is to educate the masses of the current happenings in the Bullion world.

- Previous blog -

"Interesting Times to Come"

http://www.riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2014/08/interesting-times-to-come.html

PRECIOUS METALS....INDEED PRECIOUS!!!

by Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL

Ever since I have started my blog, you must have noticed that I first analyse the international markets and then the domestic markets. But since this week was an important and crucial week for gold in Indian market, as it was the newly formed government's first budget since election, I would like to glance through the domestic markets first.

The previous government had over the past two years raised the import tax on gold to 10% from 2% and mandated that 20% of imports had to be re-exported to stem a slide in the value of the rupee and narrow the current-account deficit. There were widespread expectations that some reduction in the import duty would be announced in the Budget. Traders expected at least a 2-4 per cent cut of import tax on gold. Also, some relaxation in the 80:20 scheme that was imposed by the Reserve BANK of India (RBI) last year, was expected.

But traders were left astonished as India's new government left import taxes on gold unchanged in its annual budget. Premium on gold had disappeared in the last two weeks on expectations that the government would relax restrictions on imports as India's current-account deficit more than halved to $32 billion last fiscal year.

After Finance Minister Arun Jaitley concluded his budget speech on Thursday, gold in India climbed $30 above the international price of $1329.50 an ounce. Indian gold futures jumped 2% on Thursday, widening the premium over global prices which had narrowed on the duty cut expectation.

Simultaneously, we saw gold prices zooming in the international markets too. Factors for the same were:

EU Data:  Gold rallied on sliding European equities and a weak euro zone industrial output data. Given the recent weak economic data coming out of the European Union, traders will be closely watching European bond yields, for clues on European investor confidence. The European Union sovereign debt crisis is not that far removed from the market place. 

Chinese Data: Chinese trade data was much below expectations. China’s exports grew by 7.2%, year-on-year, in June, which was below market expectations of a 10% rise

Portugal trouble: There were reports that a major bank or banks in Portugal are in trouble. Europe's stock markets suffered heavy falls on Thursday as troubles at Portugal's largest listed lender, Banco Espirito Santo (BES), sparked fears of a possible return to the dark days of the euro zone debt crisis. Banco Espirito Santo SA sought to calm investors after a parent company missed payment on short-term notes. 

Middle East tensions: Middle East tensions escalated as Israel this week launched a military offensive on the Gaza strip. Heavy fighting too was reported overnight. This once again focused traders attention on the Middle East. At least 78 Palestinians, most of them civilians, have been killed. This situation is a potential time bomb that could further incite unrest in other parts of the Middle East.

Ukraine's fight back: Ukrainian forces regained more ground but sustained further casualties on Thursday in clashes with separatists, while two Western allies urged Russia's Vladimir Putin to exert more pressure on the rebels to find a negotiated end to the conflict. Russia threatened Ukraine on Sunday with "irreversible consequences" after a man was killed by a shell fired across the border from Ukraine, an incident Moscow described in warlike terms as aggression that must be met with a response.

FOMC Meet: The market place has pretty much digested Wednesday afternoon’s FOMC minutes from June. They further stated that the Fed is on track and to end its monthly bond-buying program (quantitative easing) in October. Further there was no specific sign as to when the U.S central bank will start to raise interest rates but there were definitely expectations in the market that it won't take place this year and this sentiment was further reinforced by Wednesdays latest FOMC minutes.

After analyst downgrades of gold that we've all heard over the last year, money is now pouring into the metal at the slightest bit of unease.

The value of the gold funds rose by $5 billion this year as prices rallied 10 percent. The metal has rebounded from last year’s 28 percent plunge that was triggered by muted inflation and as investors shunned the metal in favour of equities. The Hedge funds and money managers increased their bullish bets on Gold by 7,344 lots to 14,272, the highest since March, in the week to July 8. In Silver, they raised their bullish bets by 7,819 contracts to 44,517, a peak since December, according to the data from the Commodity Futures Trading Commission on Friday.

For now, Gold’s performance has proven the bears wrong so far this year. The bulls are being rewarded.

Following the market consensus that had recently emerged, LBMA announce that CME group and Thomson Reuters have been selected to provide the solution for the London Silver Price Mechanism.

TRADE RANGE:

METAL	INTERNATIONAL	DOMESTIC
GOLD	$1324-$1367  per ounce	Rs.28,000-Rs.29,000 per 10gm
SILVER	$20.90- $22.00  per ounce	Rs.45,500- Rs.47,500 per kg

- Previous blog -

"Geopolitical Cover for GOLD"

Link it to: http://www.riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2014/07/geopolitical-cover-for-gold.html

Geopolitical cover for GOLD!

                                                        - Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL

Till 2012, gold was considered as the highest return generating asset in its class. From December 2008 - June 2011 bullion climbed 70 per cent as the Fed bought debt and held borrowing costs near zero percent to spur economic growth after the recession. Prices ended the 12-year bull run last year as inflation remained low and on concern that the U.S. central bank would slow the pace of monetary stimulus.

Lately gold has been abandoned by many as investors seem to be captivated by other assets like equities. The equity market continues to attract money as people expect that the economy will improve further.

Though gold has risen lately, many investors believe that this price rise won't last for long and any easing of the geopolitical tension would bring gold prices down. It was these tensions that gave gold the all needed boost at the beginning of the week. Gold prices jumped 6.1 percent for the month, while recording a gain of 3 percent for the quarter ended June.

Gold was up on Monday and climbed to a three-month high on Tuesday as a softer dollar and escalating violence in Iraq increased the metal's appeal, boosting inflows into the top bullion-backed fund. Spot gold climbed to $1,332.10 an ounce, its highest since March 24 during the trading hours.

Post the release of employment data, gold tumbled as the nonfarm payrolls data was much stronger than expected. This data was released on Thursday as Friday was a holiday. The U.S. Labor Department said the U.S. added 288,000 jobs in June, with the unemployment rate falling to almost a six-year low of 6.1%. The headline figure was sharply above the consensus estimate of slightly more than 200,000 new jobs, while the jobless rate fell 0.2 basis point from last month’s 6.3%.

In addition, the government upwardly revised the May job figure to 224,000 from 217,000 and April job gains to 304,000 from 282,000.Wage gains remained as expected, up 0.2%, and the labour-force participation rate was also flat at 62.8%. US jobs data released Thursday supplied evidence that the country's economy is growing, with the unemployment rate nearing a six-year low.

As U.S. markets were closed in recognition of Independence Day, investors will have to wait until after the holiday long weekend to determine the full impact of Thursday’s much better-than-expected nonfarm payrolls report.

On Friday, gold prices rose as they were reinforced by mixed European shares and tensions in Iraq and Ukraine. But data indicating that the US economy is strengthening may soon reduce demand for the precious metal.

The yellow metal has benefited from its traditional haven status in recent months. However, when geopolitical tensions ease, less-committed investors are sure to exit; and one can expect gold to return to its downward trajectory witnessed since April last year.

Moreover, demand from two of the worlds largest consumers of gold has dampened in the recent months with slowdown in Chinese imports as well as continuing lacklustre performance by India. Customs duty of 10 per cent ad valorem and export obligation (80:20 scheme) have discouraged gold imports into India.

Meanwhile, a Bloomberg report indicated gold shipments into India may have plunged 77 percent in the first half amid government restrictions such as higher taxes on bullion imports.

However Modi’s government has hinted that it will relax some of the restrictions. Loosening those restrictions could help to revive Indian gold demand and further push gold prices higher. The next big event on the domestic front is the First Budget of the new government to go live on 10th July, 2014.

Meanwhile we expect gold and silver to trade in the following prices range:

METAL	INTERNATIONAL	DOMESTIC - RSBL BENCHMARK PRICE
GOLD	$1291 - $1345  an ounce	INR 27,500 - INR 29,500  per 10 gm
SILVER	$20.20 - $22.00  an ounce	INR 43,000 - INR 47,500  per kg

The primary purpose of this article by Mr. Prithviraj Kothari is to educate the masses of the current happenings in the Bullion world.

- Previous blog - "Halfway through 2014...But where is gold heading for??"

http://www.riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2014/06/half-way-through-2014but-where-is-gold.html

HALF WAY THROUGH 2014...BUT WHERE IS GOLD HEADING FOR?

                                                     - Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL              

We are half way through 2014 and the market is still confused whether gold is showing bullish trends or bearish. But lately, gold has been behaving in such a pattern that it would be difficult for anyone to give "a" particular market trend.


                                  

At the beginning of 2014 it was the exorbitant demand for gold from China that kept gold prices high. Then came in the deteriorating weather conditions in US and political uncertainty in the Euro Zone that kept pushing gold prices even higher. Come in March and the tables tuned for the yellow metal. Gold prices dropped over developing US economy and statement released by the Fed that they may end the massive bond buying program by the end of 2014. Then came in the Ukraine crisis which proved to be vital for gold. May was once again a bumpy ride for gold as it was pulled between the escalating tensions in Russia on one side and a positive US economy on the other.

Simmering geopolitical tensions over Ukraine and Iraq have boosted gold's safe-haven appeal so far this year. Still, analysts are bearish on gold's outlook because of possible dollar strength, an equities rally and tame inflation.

Last week gold posted its biggest weekly rise in three months as the threat of escalating tensions in Iraq and the Federal Reserve's lack of commitment to raising interest rates sparked a wave of short covering

The recent crisis occurring in Iraq has boosted gold prices. Sunni tribes have joined a militant takeover of northern Iraq. Oil prices were pushed to 9-month highs last week, with a consequent knock-on effect on gold.

For a better analysis of gold prices movements over the week, I have given gold's performance on a daily basis below.

MONDAY- Following previous weeks trends, this week too, gold began on a positive note due to weak US equities and increasing violence in Iraq. Gold was hovering around $1321.90. As Iran's supreme leader accused the United States on Sunday of trying to retake control of Iraq by exploiting sectarian rivalries and as Sunni insurgents drove toward Baghdad from new strongholds along the Syrian border, we saw gold extending last week's 3 per cent gains over these issues.

TUESDAY- Following suit, Gold hit a two-month high on Tuesday since mid-March as a drop in European shares after soft German economic data and a weaker dollar helped the metal build on last week's gains. Spot gold hit a peak of $1,325.70 and was up 0.5 percent at $1,323.80 an ounce during the trading sessions.

WEDNESDAY- Gold fell on Wednesday as physical buying dried up after prices jumped to their highest level in two months in the previous session. Gold dipped $3.31 an ounce to $1,314.29 after rising to $1,325.90 on Tuesday, its strongest since April 15. It has gained 9 percent so far this year.

THURSDAY- Gold fell on Thursday as upbeat U.S. jobless claims data and weaker crude oil prices sent prices below a two-month high hit earlier this week. Another report on Thursday showed the number of Americans seeking unemployment benefits fell again last week.

Gold's appeal as a hedge has definitely declined as the market is under a strong belief of an expanding economy. Recent gains in gold were mainly motivated by short covering as speculators aggressively bought back their bearish bets. Fed President James Bullard stated that the interest rates increases could happen soon. This further got gold prices under pressure. Also negative, was a drop in crude oil prices as fears eased over export disruption from war-ravaged Iraq.

FRIDAY- Friday too, gold prices declined. Nearly flat US equities and a slightly lower dollar failed to inspire gold, when data showed US consumer sentiment rose in June as consumers remained optimistic and the sluggish first quarter was due to difficult winter conditions.


Traders warned that bullion could see some additional choppy trading amid concerns over weak imports in top consumer China. Hong Kong released import/export statistics, which showed a drop of net Chinese Gold imports to 52.3 tons, which is the lowest number since January 2013. China's total gold imports from Hong Kong dropped 17 percent to 67.233 tonnes in May from 80.817 tonnes in April, according to data emailed to Reuters by the Hong Kong Census and Statistics Department.

There are several factors that could affect this number:

• The rising gold prices have dampened the demand for gold
• The ongoing talks about trade finance, where Gold was apparently used in the past to borrow cheaper currency
• A liquidation of Gold as collateral
• Direct Gold imports into China are said to be growing, as there is no Chinese official data released such imports would be difficult to track.

Moreover, India has witnessed a weak start to the monsoon. This may curb the domestic gold demand, as 70 per cent of the gold demand in India comes from the rural areas that are dependent on agriculture as its main source of income. The majority of Indian gold purchases are made in the agricultural sector, and a good harvest typically raises income levels and translates into greater bullion demand. We still await July and August and hope for better monsoons.

Meanwhile we expect gold and silver to trade in the following prices range:

METAL	INTERNATIONAL	DOMESTIC
GOLD	$1293 - $1340 an ounce	INR 28,000 - INR 29,500 per 10 gm
SILVER	$20.40 - $22.00 an ounce	INR 44,000 - INR 49,000 per kg

- Previous blog -
"Iraq to Ukraine- Safe Haven Boost"
http://www.riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2014/06/iraq-to-ukraine-safe-haven-boost.html

Iraq to Ukraine - Safe haven boost!

- by Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL

All that was written about Gold about the next downfall, proved incorrect till date. Safe haven buying returned lying a Torpedo which took out all the possible resistance levels. Silver proved that it is always the best ally of Gold and moved at a much faster pace than Gold.

Gold saw a very good recovery internationally and in the domestic markets last week. The main reason behind this upward movement of gold and silver prices was the ongoing Geo political crisis in Iraq and Ukraine. Gold has always been considered as a safe haven assets in times of crisis. Moreover, the equities market have been trading near record levels and have reached a saturation point. 

On Tuesday, we saw the economic data coming in from US. Though the crisis in the Middle East was escalating, the attention was towards the two day policy meeting of the Fed where it was expected to further taper US bond purchases. Gold edged lower on Tuesday, backing away from the previous session's three-week highs as a stronger dollar and possible thawing of Middle East-West tensions quelled appetite for safe-haven assets. Consumer prices reading were high which further raised the belief that the Federal Reserve was headed for more monetary tightening and it so did by announcing a further $ 10 billion reduction in QE3 programme.

There was no rush to hedge in the precious metal either after weaker U.S. home construction numbers for May indicated a softer economy in general. The Fed cut its U.S. growth forecast for 2014 from 2.9 percent to a range of between 2.1 percent and 2.3 percent, but it also expressed confidence that the U.S. economic recovery was on track.

As the Federal Reserve showed lack of commitment to lift interest rates and as the tensions in the Middle East continued to escalate, we saw gold surging over 3 per cent on Thursday. This gain has been its best in the past eight months.

Bullion hit its highest level in more than two months. Silver jumped as much as 5 percent, while platinum and palladium also climbed as new hurdles emerged to settling South Africa's mining strike.  

Gold edged lower on Friday as investors took profits after it posted its biggest daily rise in nine months, but was still set for its biggest weekly gain in four months due to conflict in Iraq and a softer dollar after the Federal Reserve's comments. 

As we all know, The key factor that has driven gold prices high is the current Middle East crisis and the Ukraine crises. Militants have routed Baghdad's army and seized the north of the country in the past week, threatening to dismember Iraq and unleash all-out sectarian warfare with no regard for national borders. U.S. and Iranian officials discussed the crisis in Iraq on the sidelines of separate negotiations about the Iranian nuclear programme in Vienna. The news says US President is sending as many as 300 US military advisers to assist the Iraqi Army. 

Fighting flared between Ukraine and pro-Moscow separatist forces, further straining a unilateral ceasefire declared by Ukraine as Russian president Vladimir Putin pressed Kiev to talk to the rebels. When gold is driven by geopolitical news, there's a tendency that this has to keep getting worse for gold to improve.

Moreover there are few data releases from US which the market players believe will be positive and prompt the USD to appreciate. Looking at the above scenario we might see gold prices may though initially rise which eventually likely to turn down. 

There is a possibility that the euro currency may also continue to depreciate which basically ECB wants so as to manage inflation and economic growth in the country. So any further decline in the euro currency might prompt USD to advance and by which may cap gold’s upmove.

These sorts of news are enough to shudder the market up and down. On a technical note, earlier I felt that the resistance near $1285 breaching which it might fuel to $1300 mark. Now the same levels would act as key support regions in short-term. 

Gold has gained momentum much more than expected and may not rise substantially in the coming week as the overall trend remains down till the world economies are improving due to unprecedented stimulus packages offered by central banks across the work to support their currencies. 

To top that I also feel that gold prices in the domestic market will get further support out of a minor depreciation of the rupee. hence I think buying on dips would be advised.

Gold is expected to range between $1277 - $1340 in the international market and Rs.27,500 - Rs.29,500 in the domestic market.

While silver is expected to range between $20.00 - $21.30 and Rs.43,500- Rs.47,000 in the international and domestic markets respectively.

  

- Previous blog -

"Safe Haven Buying Returns- Gold in Picture"

http://riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2014/06/safe-haven-buying-returns-gold-in.html

GLOBAL MANTRA- "JUST WAIT AND WATCH!"

                                                     - by Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL

Once again, gold was surrounded by a cloud of doubt.....doubt of gold being a safe haven asset...doubt of gold being the most dependable asset in times of uncertainty.

While Thursday showed signs of gold on the path of recovery, the US jobs data released on Friday once again proved fatal for gold. Bullion climbed 0.8 percent on Thursday, reaching the highest since May 30, after the euro strengthened against the dollar as the market discarded the European Central Bank’s unparalleled effort to weaken the single currency and strengthen growth. On Thursday, The European Central Bank announced a new and aggressive monetary stimulus package. This once again raises a question over the global economic recovery. This package along with dovish corresponding remarks from ECB president Mario Draghi  considered stock market and European bond market bullish. 

This move of the ECB has reinforced the notions of some in the market place that the U.S. Federal Reserve may be forced to back off its plan of “tapering” its quantitative easing. 

This has created a contradictory environment in the economic world where the European Union is stimulating its monetary policy while at the same time the Fed is tapering its monetary easing.

It was this tapering of the FED that gold saw its worst performance in 2013. It was in 2013 that we saw the yellow metal dropping almost 28 percent over expectations that the Federal Reserve will taper its monetary stimulus programme as the US economy strengthened. Since January, 2014, The Fed has made four tapers as we saw US moving gradually towards the path of recovery

This week too gold dropped on positive jobs data released on Friday. Gold prices fell on Friday as the dollar index swung back into positive territory, after a closely watched U.S. employment report came in almost exactly in line with expectations, showing a solid pace of hiring in May. Friday morning’s U.S. employment report for May showed a slightly higher than expected rise of 217,000 in non-farm payrolls. The key in the report was forecast to rise by 210,000. Nonfarm payrolls increased last month, the Labor Department said on Friday, against expectations for a 218,000 rise, while data for March and April was revised to show 6,000 fewer jobs created than previously reported.

The bearish trend in the international market is further expected to bring down gold prices in the near term. This sentiment further strengthened as premium on gold in the domestic markets dropped. 

At the same time, gold consumers in India are waiting to exhale. Consumers in India are following the "wait and watch" policy as they expect prices to decline below the crucial Rs.25,000 level in the near future as the market expect customs duty to decline.

Post election, gold premiums have dropped drastically. premiums had slid from 10% to 1% and 2%, soon after the government allowed premier trading houses to import gold and increased the availability of the metal in the market. and markets have a positive feel towards a lot of sectors including precious metals. Investors and traders now await a new gold policy to be unveiled by the government.

Many have even postponed their purchases as they feel that prices will decline further.

Jewellers expect prices to slide further in the next 4-6 days, given the price slump in the international market.

In the international markets people have shifted focus from gold to equities. Following suit, In India too, stocks are stealing the lime light as gold has been sidelined. Moreover, customers expect a further fall in import duties after which gold prices are anticipated to fall further. Demand in the domestic market is also expected to remain slack for the next two months, as there is no festive season.

Many traders who had resorted to hoarding gold due to supply concerns would refrain from doing so now, as import norms for exporters have been relaxed to a certain extent, said jewellers. Moreover, June is considered a slow month as far as demand is concerned.

So as of now gold is just hanging around. While some people have shifted focus to equities and physical demand for gold isn't strong, the announcements of the ECB meeting has found some cover for gold.

Most people will just wait for the market to make a decisive move before entering at this dip.

While the only mantra now is wait and watch I expect gold to be in the range of $1238- $1273 and Rs.26,200- Rs.27,500 in the international and domestic markets respectively.

On the other hand silver is expected to move in the range of $18.15- $20.15 and Rs.39,500- Rs.41,000 in the international and domestic markets respectively.

The primary purpose of this article by Mr. Prithviraj Kothari is to educate the masses of the current happenings in the Bullion world.

- Previous blog -

"A Dreadful Week For Gold"

http://www.riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2014/06/a-dreadful-week-for-gold.html

A DREADFUL WEEK FOR GOLD

                             - by Mr.Prithviraj Kothari,MD,RSBL(RiddiSiddhi Bullions Ltd.)

It's been a dreadful week for gold. The yellow metal is down almost 3%, the most in any week since late March. 

I have repeatedly been making a point that gold prices are being pulled by the bullish and bearish factors and it has been moving on a see saw as we get a positive growth report from US on one hand and escalating Ukraine crisis on the other.

Finally the strong resistance of $1280 gave up. On Wednesday, Gold prices fell to a near 4-month low as easing Ukraine crisis paved way in the market. But gold prices bounced off these levels after data showed that the U.S. economy contracted in the 1st quarter for the first time in three years. The US Commerce Department approximated that GDP dropped in the 1st quarter. Economists held severe weather conditions responsible for this. 

On the other hand, the US Labour Department report showed application for jobless benefits declined last week which reduced the safe haven appeal for Gold as the market is now moving their focus to riskier assets like equities that have given better returns than gold in the past year,

At each dip there are more people exiting the markets than entering.

In 2013, we saw gold moving in exorbitant quantities from West to East. Last year China overcame India as the world's top gold importer and gold jewellery and investment demand, rising to a record 1,065.8 tons. Most of that sold gold ended up in China and India and other growing gold consuming nations in Asia led by Vietnam and Indonesia.

But in the first quarter of 2014, that demand tanked. Mainland China's demand for gold fell 18% in the first quarter of the year as investors bought fewer bars and coins, offsetting record demand for jewellery.

India's bars and coins buying also showed a huge drop-off of 54% to 98 tonnes and with jewellery consumption also sliding overall gold demand on the subcontinent slid 26%.

One of the most important ongoing news was about the Major metal exchanges emerged as contenders in developing an alternative to the London silver price benchmark, or "fix", after the century-old system for setting the globally recognized price is disbanded in August. The major exchanges CME and LME both said on Thursday that they were working with LBMA and the precious metals industry to find an electronic-based solution.

Meanwhile, expectations remain high that a strong US economic data report might support the Fed's policy of scaling back its bullion friendly stimulus. 

The market will now be glued to the ECB meeting that will be held next week when the bank might take further steps to ease its monetary policy and enhance growth.

Gold remains 5% to the upside for 2014 but is down $120 an ounce from highs reached mid-March as the rally on the back of safe haven demand and bargain hunting loses steam.

Further for the week gold is expected to be in the range of $1238-$1273 in the international market and Rs.26,000 - Rs.27,800 in the domestic market.

While silver is expected to move in the range of $18.15 - $18.85 and Rs. 38,500- Rs.41,00 in the international and domestic markets respectively.

The primary purpose of this article by Mr. Prithviraj Kothari is to educate the masses of the current happenings in the Bullion world.

- Previous blog -

"Gold Investors be Cautious"

-http://www.riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2014/05/gold-investors-be-cautious-mr.html

GOLD INVESTORS BE CAUTIOUS!

                                        - Mr. Prithviraj Kothari : MD, RSBL(Riddisiddhi Bullions Ltd.)

                                 

On Friday, Gold prices were moving between small gains and small losses as the markets were quite calm as investors reined in their trading activity ahead of a long weekend in U.K. and the U.S. Spot gold was down 0.2% at $1,291.32 during trading hours where as silver was 0.3% lower at $19.391 an ounce. 

Through the week gold prices were held in a tight range between around $1280 and $1315. 

Gold prices remained low this week on strong dollar and the remarks released by the FED of a positive US economic recovery but with the Ukrainian elections Sunday, news out of the region may finally give the gold market the catalyst it needs to break through.

The market has been pulled between good news and bad news and this is what is given gold that pull and push. The big question and the reason why we are stuck in this range is the uncertainty about where to go next and need to determine what themes should be the overall driver for this sector at the moment. 

Global monetary factors in particular continue to favour gold.  In addition, geopolitical risk remains high, particularly as the Ukraine elections approach, and, longer-term, Russia and China cosy up, a significant long-term global game-changer to which Washington appears oblivious.

• Holdings in exchange traded products backed by physical gold continue to hit new 4½ year lows while physical demand may receive a boost from pent up Indian demand later this year when import restrictions are expected to be eased by the new government.
• In India, the government has just authorized seven more private agencies to import gold, thus easing gold import restrictions, which will lead to lower premiums and a rise in gold demand as the wedding and festive seasons will start in August. The easing out of the 80:20 rule is still a drag, however the relaxation to include the trading houses should be seen as a positive development. 
• The record high premiums that were being charged in the market have and will continue to drop drastically as supplies will be good. The premiums have fallen from record highs to nearly $40 which is expected to reduce to $25 as the time passes by. Usually 30-35 Tonnes of gold is imported, but With this rule relaxation, supply is expected to increase to  60-70 tonnes
• In Europe, the ECB is expected to ease monetary policy in the 5 June meeting as inflation is too low and economic growth is too slow at 0.2 percent in Q1
• According to a recent Bloomberg/CME Precious Metals Conference, the East holds the key to gold’s outlook. With China printing its money faster than mining its gold, consumers will continue to demand gold to protect them against inflation

To sum it up, gold prices have got glued to the $1300 level and until we see a critical shift in market dynamics such as correction in the equities market or some statement from the Fed or some escalation in crisis, we continue to see gold in this range.

Gold has been moving in this sideways pattern for over a month and has formed a wave like pattern.

Now what we need to watch for is more important-

• We will keep an eye on Ukraine’s 25 May presidential vote, 
• The U.S. April durable goods orders and March housing prices on 27 May, 
• The U.S. Q1 GDP second release and Japan April CPI and industrial production on 29 May, 
• The Philadelphia Fed President Plosser’s (FOMC voter) speech 
• The April U.S. Core PCE Price Index on 30 May. 

As per the current market trends gold is expected to range between $1272- $1310 in the international market and Rs.27,000- Rs.28,500 in the domestic market.

On the other hand silver is expected to move between  $18.85- $20.20 and Rs.39,500- Rs.41,500 in the international and domestic markets respectively.

The primary purpose of this blog (Prithviraj Kothari's view on Bullion Markets - MD, RSBL(Riddisiddhi Bullions Ltd.)) is to educate the masses of the current happenings in the Bullion world.

- Previous blog- "MODIfying India"

http://www.riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2014/05/modifying-india.html

MODIfying India

-By Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL (RiddiSiddhi Bullions Ltd.)

Firstly, heartiest congratulations to Mr. Narendra Modi on his historic win. It was a time for celebration for entire India. messages, jokes, headlines etc were exchanged as Mr. Narendra Modi enjoyed a momentous win in the worlds largest democracy.

As India welcomes its most awaited PM with open arms, we saw Mr. Modi's effect extending across all assets class.

Friday at the prospect of a stable government led by Mr. Modi, whose own state, Gujarat, prospered under his leadership. stocks and the rupee jumped on optimism that Modi will make good on campaign promises to create jobs and attract foreign investment in all sectors except for multi-brand retail.

Indian rupee also benefited, strengthening to an 11-month high of 58.63 rupees to the U.S. dollar Friday. and Sensex sky rocketed at 25,000 (1400 points up.) while results were still being out.

This appreciation of the rupees pushed bullion prices down.

Gold and silver tumbled terribly on Friday. Though in the international market gold was at a weekly gain, in India , the prices declined as the rupee strengthened. Gold plunged almost 350 rupees and silver was down 825 rupees on the commodities exchange. Meanwhile, in the international market gold was playing a different move.

After dropping more than 1 percent on Wednesday, spot gold prices gained on Thursday as investors digested comments by Federal Reserve chair person that central banks are in no rush to reduce the size of its balance sheet. 

The yellow metal was also supported by escalation of geo-political tensions as pro-Moscow separatists in eastern Ukraine ignored a call by Russian President Vladimir Putin to postpone a referendum on self-rule, a move that could lead to war. However, comments from European Central Bank President Mario Draghi's that the bank may act to stem falling inflation at its June meeting knocked the euro and the strength in dollar capped sharp gains in prices.

Gold prices fell on Thursday on positive US unemployment claims data which weakened the precious metals complex while dollar strength added to the bearish sentiments.

Stronger growth is expected post the poor winter growth. backed up by data this week showing strong housing starts and an uptick in consumer prices, might move up the Fed's plans for raising benchmark interest rates from near zero.

Half of the sates in US now have unemployment rates below 6 per cent. This figure shows that the jobs market in US is improving but at a slow pace. While employers in 39 states added jobs, we see that hiring too is picking up well.

On Friday, Gold saw slight gains in Asia before it fell to $1291.95  and then bounced back to $1296.09 in the next four hours of trade, but it then dropped to a new session low of $1288.02 after  housing data was released and the yellow metal ended with a loss of 0.19%.  Silver slipped to as low as $19.271 and ended with a loss of 0.62%.

The Economy

Report	For	Reading	Expected	Previous
Housing Starts	Apr	1072K	975K	947K
Building Permits	Apr	1080K	1008K	1000K
Michigan Sentiment	May	81.8	84.5	84.1

Source- http://news.goldseek.com/GoldSeeker/1400271241.php

For now, the gold market’s key drivers are, first and foremost, the flow of U.S. economic indicators as they affect expectations about prospective Federal Reserve monetary policy . . . and, second, of a more temporary nature, the ebb and flow of geopolitical anxieties arising from events in and around Ukraine.

Now that India has formed  a stable government and that the world picture is minutely fading and getting clear, market players are once again expected a rally in gold prices.

Reasons Being- 

Import duty reforms in India- The his morning, for example, as I write the news has come through that India’s ruling Congress party has conceded defeat in the world’s biggest democratic election to Narendra Modi’s BJP which may even win enough votes to take power on its own without its coalition partners. The BJP is thought to be more sympathetic to gold and could repeal, or reduce, the import restrictions that have led to India falling from first place as the world’s biggest gold consumer. 

This will lead to a rise in demand for gold from India which in turn will push gold prices high.

Physical Demand- Demand for gold from China is also expected to provide support for gold. This factor will give gold a wild card entry into the bulls market. over the next three to five years the demand from Asia and, also from Central Banks which have been buying gold rather than selling it over the past couple of years, will actually be sufficient to drive the gold price higher.

U.S. Economy- Many traders expect the US economy to deteriorate further which will compel the Fed to rethink about its policy prospects. The recent statistical improvement in the U.S. economy is little more than a bounce back from the past winter’s weather-induced economic chill. 

As a more realistic view of economic prospects takes hold, the financial markets will re-assess expectations of Fed policy – and this could be the catalyst triggering a resumption of gold’s long-term bull market. 

At the same time, equities are due for a setback – perhaps mild, more likely not so gentle. Either way, the competition for investment funds between equities and gold – a competition that equities have won in recent years – will shift increasingly toward bullion

when we expect to see a deterioration in the economic indicators and a reassessment of Fed policy prospects.

De- Dollarization- Russia is actively pushing on with plans to put the US dollar in the rear-view mirror and replace it with a dollar-free system. Or, as it is called in Russia, a “de-dollarized” world.

Russian Ministry of Finance wants to reduce the share of dollar denominated transactions and is hence ready to green light a plan to radically in the role of Russian ruble in export operations. Dollar will then be replaced by gold. This too will give a support to gold prices.

Geo-political tensions in Russia-  as we all know, tensions in Russia can escalate any moment thus increase the chances of a war. Any spark in the geo-political crisis in Russia will shoot up gold prices.

Meanwhile, gold is expected to range between $1272 to $1310 in the international market and Rs. 28,000- Rs.29,000 in the domestic market. 

On the other hand silver is expected to range between $18.80-$20.00 and Rs.40,000- Rs.42,500 in the international and domestic markets respectively.

The primary purpose of this blog (Prithviraj Kothari's view on Bullion Markets - MD, RSBL(Riddisiddhi Bullions Ltd.)) is to educate the masses of the current happenings in the Bullion world.

- Previous blog- "Gold on a see-saw"

http://www.riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2014/05/gold-on-see-saw.html