IS THE GOLDEN EGG ABOUT TO HATCH?

- By Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL (RiddiSiddhi Bullions Ltd.)

This week gold was up almost two per cent - giving it the largest weekly gain in five weeks. Initially gold was almost unchanged for the week,  until the jobs report was out. Post the US Jobs data, gold rose on Friday, after they stated that job creation slowed  over the past two months. This created waves of speculation in the market that the Federal Reserve will not taper its current stimulus. 

Last week the Fed had released a statement that they will further taper its monetary stimulus program but given the slowing economic momentum, investors believe that this tapering will not take place in the near future.

Despite the slight fall in unemployment, the market's reaction to the low employment numbers was enough to pull up the prices of gold and silver. Other commodities prices and the major stock markets also rally.

Following gold, silver too was up nearly 5 per cent this week. This is the biggest weekly gain since mid-August.

Platinum also posted small gain for the week on supply worries due to a possible strike in south Africa. However, latest news about government-brokered talks between the world 3 largest platinum producers and the mine union AMCU (Association of Mineworkers and Construction Union). The talks were to end a two week wage strike. Speculations regarding the strike caused the upward movement of platinum prices. Platinum was trading up 0.5 per cent at $1,378.50 an ounce.

For gold, following were the factors responsible for the gains-

1) Tumbling world currencies

2) Tumbling assets in emerging markets

3) Disappointing US Jobs data- Data showed U.S. employers hired far fewer workers than expected last month—nonfarm payrolls rose by 113,000, well below the consensus of 185,000—although the unemployment rate hit a five-year low of 6.6 percent.*

'

4) World Stocks- European stocks bounced back after an immediate negative reaction to the data, which is seen as a key gauge of the U.S. labour market

5) High demand for gold from China on account of the Lunar year

China returned to the physical gold markets strongly on 7 February, after a week-long break, as banks and retailers moved to replenish stock following solid sales during the Lunar New Year holiday. An increase in premiums and trading volumes on The Shanghai Gold Exchange, indicated that jewellery and bullion sales during the new year holiday were robust in the world's biggest gold consumer.

Shanghai premiums for 99.99% purity gold climbed to $11 an ounce over London prices. They hovered at about $4 on 30 January just before China went on holiday. Trading volumes hit their highest in a month.

While in India, premiums fell to between $70 and $75 an ounce on 7th February, compared to $80 last week, owing to the higher availability of imported jewellery and smuggled goods.

Premiums across the rest of Asia remained largely stable.

Gold is expected to range between Rs.29,000- Rs.31,000 in the domestic market and $1231 to $1278 in the international market whereas silver is expected to range between Rs.43,000 to Rs.46,000 and $19.30 and $21.00 in the domestic and international markets respectively.

 Recent data covering the speculative positioning by hedge funds still points towards short covering as one of the main driver behind the current strength, but until a sustained break emerges, many traders will still be viewing higher prices as good entry levels for selling the market. 

The primary purpose of this blog (Prithviraj Kothari's view on Bullion Markets- MD,RSBL (Riddisiddhi Bullions Ltd.)) is to educate the masses of the current happenings in the Bullion world.

- Previous blog - "Pause - Gold Price Rally"
http://riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2014/02/pause-gold-price-rally.html


*source-tradingnrg.com

Pause - Gold price rally!

Gold price rally has taken a pause for the first time this year. Fed’s stimulus cut and Chinese New Year holidays have created a major impact on the yellow metal prices.  

                                     

         

Fed expectedly tapered $10 billion to $65 billion a month, second such move by central bank to cut back on the stimulus program. In a unanimous decision at the meeting the move was taken, saying labour market showed further improvement and household spending, as well as investment had advanced more quickly in recent months. What followed with this announcement was the rise of bears. Gold fell around 2 percent on Thursday, its biggest one-day drop in more than a month. Signs of faster U.S. economic growth have increased bets that the Federal Reserve would look forward to end the QE3 programme as soon as possible. Moreover when you do not have the largest physical buyer in the market, finding some support is obviously difficult. It shows how much important is Chinese demand for Gold. This was supported by sharp emerging market sell off, which had boosted gold prices earlier this week, hitting gold's safe-haven appeal.

Gold ETF flows were pretty mixed, with the SPDR GLD holdings rising 2.1 tonnes, while ZKB holdings fell 1.9 tonnes and Deutsche Bank's ETF lost 970 kilos.

I did note that U.S. economy grew by a respectable 3.2% annualized in Q4 but the reduction of China’s HSBC Final Manufacturing PMI data to 49.5 in January and Manufacturing PMI to 50.5, indicates that the global economy is still fragile. Nevertheless, as the stock prices stabilized and the emerging countries vowed to stem the currency panic, the U.S. Dollar rallied while the gold prices fell. The U.S. dollar strengthened and the S&P 500 stock market index rose more than 1 percent after data showed that robust household spending and rising exports have supported US growth.

In other precious metals, platinum fell nearly 2 percent, tracking losses in gold.  Platinum mining in South Africa, which accounts for 70 percent of global supplies of the metal, has been curbed since the Association of Mineworkers and Construction Union called its members on strike on Jan. 23 at Anglo American Platinum, Impala Platinum Holdings Ltd. (IMP) and Lonmin Plc. (LMI) The AMCU is dominant in platinum, with more than 70,000 members, and is demanding that basic wages be more than doubled to 12,500 rand a month. Talks aimed at resolving the dispute resume tomorrow, in Pretoria. While the negotiations have failed to achieve “tangible progress,” the companies and the union were pursuing a settlement, AMCU treasurer Jimmy Gama said. Even with all this, metal drew little support from the news that South Africa's AMCU union had rejected a 9 percent wage offer from leading platinum producers.

As expected the bears started to take the overhand in Silver during the same sell off. It touched a low of 19 USD levels, which had been the lower band since November. It does act as a major support for the metal.

Despite Thursday's pullback, gold was still 3 percent higher year to date. Gold has outperformed the S&P 500 by 10.2% this year. 

The Emerging market’s currency sell off that happened this week makes me think that the need for alternative currency will never diminish. With a weaker currency, Governments across the world are trying to boost their economic growth wherein lower inflation levels eventually grow when the monetary debasement continues. This leads to devaluation of local currency and in turn Gold prices shoot up in local markets as people look forward to protect their wealth in this alternative currency. This phenomenon is slowly but steadily being witnessed across various countries around the globe and specially emerging markets.

For the first week of February, we need to watch out for US ISM Manufacturing PMI on Feb 3, US ADP Non-Farm Employment Change and US ISM Non-Manufacturing PMI on Feb 5, the U.K. and the ECB monetary policy decisions on Feb. 6 as well as the January U.S. non-farm payrolls and unemployment rate on Feb. 7.

The primary purpose of this blog (Prithviraj Kothari's view on Bullion Markets - MD, RSBL(Riddisiddhi Bullions Ltd.)) is to educate the masses of the current happenings in the Bullion world.

- Previous blog - "THE YELLOW METAL IS ALL GOING GREEN"

http://riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2014/01/the-yellow-metal-is-all-going-green.html

THE YELLOW METAL IS ALL GOING GREEN

-By Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL (RiddiSiddhi Bullions Ltd.)

In 2008, when the financial crisis rattled economies, investors inevitably resorted to the perceived safety of gold - and its price escalated from $800 to $1900 an ounce. This, in turn, accelerated the exploration for yet more gold. And gold became the most sought after metal. But in 2013, gold plunged 28 percent, the most since 1981, amid a U.S. equity rally to a record and speculation that the Federal Reserve will scale back monetary stimulus.

There were quite a many investors who abandoned gold and wrote it off. They declared that gold was ready for a bear market and that it has lost all its glitter. But the ones who are still loyal to gold hold a strong belief that gold will shoot up this year and perform well. I think gold is all set to prove this true.

This month, gold has jumped 5.2 percent. The losses in equities market has once again shifted focus from financial markets to bullions. This week gold saw a 5 per cent gain- thanks to equities. 

A global fight from emerging markets and declines in equities increased gold status as a safe haven asset and it rose to a two month high on Friday.

Fluctuations in the currency markets led by  plummeting Argentina peso and Turkish Lira prompted investors to buy gold.

This was not the sole reason behind the yellow metal prices going green.

- The options market expires next Tuesday, on 28th January. Buying sentiment behind this expiry has pushed gold prices higher.

- Also, the market has seen a big inflow for the so-called gold spider ETF. Recent inflows are also encouraging. Gold ETFs on Friday scored their biggest daily inflow since October 2012.

- The Chinese lunar new year is also playing its part for physical metal demand, as customers are rushing in to grab the metal at a cheaper price. The Lunar Year holiday will start next Friday (31st January) but gold dealers in China have made their purchases well in advance. Increasing demand for coins, bars and jewellery has pushed up gold prices.

- There are talks in the market that the government may relax certain import restrictions. Gold shot up and after murmurings that the punitive taxes on gold in India may be reduced. Congress party chief Sonia Gandhi has asked the government to review tough import restrictions on gold, which include a record 10% import duty.This will result in higher demand for gold and may push prices further.

- Also we see many investors shuffling their portfolios in January after what they have witnessed the year before. In Jan 2014 we saw that the equity market has not given satisfactory returns hence many investors are again allocating major chunk to gold and other precious metals.

- The world has a picture that banks have been selling off gold. But what came as a shock to the market that Germany failed to get its gold back. On January 16, 2013 Germany’s central bank, the Bundesbank, said it will ship back home all 374 tonnes it had stored with the Banque de France in Paris, as well as 300 tonnes held in Manhattan by the US Federal Reserve, by 2020. the Germans have managed to bring home a paltry 37 tonnes of gold.

And a mere 5 tonnes of that came from the US, the rest from Paris. The Fed holds 45% of the total 3,396 tonnes German gold. Now what conspiracy lies behind this pull back is certainly unclear.

Meanwhile, A quiet Monday, following Martin Luther King day in the US saw most interest in Platinum trading, which was driven to a high of 1473 USD per ounce by the AMCU calling also for strikes at Impala. - First day of the week. A strike at South African platinum mines paralyzed the world’s three biggest producers of the metal for a second day as talks to resolve the dispute over pay broke up until Jan. 27. Nearly 70,000 employees downed tools at Anglo American Platinum Ltd., Impala Platinum Holdings Ltd. and Lonmin Plc mines, where 70% of global platinum is produced. Hence, Platinum is 6% higher this month. 

While the yellow metal may take a back seat to other asset classes this year, but strong physical demand will sustain elevated average price this year. 

But investors have to be “cautious and quick” in taking profits because if the FED announces further tapering of its bond-buying program at its meeting next week, the dollar could soar, which could be a bearish sign for gold.

Nonetheless, momentum is still pointing up for now.

The primary purpose of this blog (Prithviraj Kothari's view on Bullion Markets- MD,RSBL (Riddisiddhi Bullions Ltd.)) is to educate the masses of the current happenings in the Bullion world.

- Previous blog -

"Up Down- Gold Price trend Unclear"

http://www.riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2014/01/up-down-up-gold-prices-trend-unclear.html

UP DOWN UP- GOLD PRICE TREND UNCLEAR

-By Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL (RiddiSiddhi Bullions Ltd.)

So far...so good...it has been a decent start for gold. In the first fortnight of 2014, gold scaled up by 3.7 per cent. As we all know that 2013 has been one of the worst performing years for gold and it was down almost 28 per cent. It even ended a 12 year bull run for gold. All this may sound very repetitive as I have mentioned this time and again in all my articles lately.

But this has cropped up again as at this point where some believe that gold is making a comeback it is very important to know that is actually where gold is headed. 

Throughout the week, there were not one but many factors that played a pivotal role for gold's price movement:

• Strengthening of US dollar
• Federal Budget Balance
• Beige book
• Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke’s speech.
• Core CPI m/m
• Building permits
• German Buba President Weidmann’s speech

The recent disappointment in non-farm payroll report may have lowered the chances of FOMC reducing its stimulus program in the near future. But that does not mean that we can expect Gold to begin a new rally? There are various reasons for it. One of the major concerns is the demand for leading precious metals’ ETF including iShares Gold Trust (IAU) and SPDR Gold (GLD) continued to diminish. During January, SPDR Gold’s holdings declined by 1%. 

But the upper trend did continue during the start of this week too. Gold rose to its highest level in a month on Tuesday at $1,255.00 an ounce due to a drop in equities and uncertainty over the U.S. growth outlook after a disappointing jobs report last week.  But later in the day, gold lowered. It fell nearly 1 per cent as a rally in U.S. equities that was sparked by encouraging December retail sales data dampened buying sentiment among bullion investors. 

On Wednesday too, gold fell as the dollar rallied over producer prices data released in US. It showed that the price has risen sharply in December, even though there were few signs of sustained price pressures.

Supporting investor appetite for riskier assets like equities, the Federal Reserve said in its Beige Book published late on Wednesday; the U.S. economy continued to grow at a moderate pace from late November to the end of 2013, with some regions of the country expecting a pick-up in growth.

Thursday followed suit, as a developing global economy bettered the market scenario for equities and gold lost its appeal as an alternative investment and made it vulnerable to further losses.

Gold rallied towards the $1,255 level but it failed to go through it because there is no investor interest, and there may be a push towards the $1,210/$1,200 area.

Gold now relies on macroeconomic events that are coming up for the month of Jan:

1) The FOMC meeting: 

The next meeting of the Fed's FOMC (Federal Open Market Committee) is on Jan. 28-29, while the next major U.S. data figure is the U.S. weekly jobless claims report, scheduled for release

2) Physical Demand from China:

In China, the biggest physical market for gold, demand has picked up since the beginning of the month in the build-up to the Lunar New Year, when the metal is bought for good fortune and given as gift. 

China has become the third-largest holder of gold, according to a Bloomberg Industries report. Gold holdings were nearly 2,710 metric tons, compared with the last reported holdings of 1,054 tons in April 2009, according to the report. Italy’s holdings are 2,451.8 tons, and France owns 2,435.4 tons, according to the World Gold Council data. The US is the biggest holder with 8,133.5 tons. The PBOC reported in April 2009 that its official gold reserves stood at 1,054 tons – and it has not reported any increase in official gold reserves since that announcement nearly five years ago,

China will continue to add its official gold holdings in a bid to raise the status of its currency, the Yuan and strengthen it.

So now all eyes on the upcoming FOMC meeting and wait for the best to happen

The primary purpose of this blog (Prithviraj Kothari's view on Bullion Markets- MD,RSBL (Riddisiddhi Bullions Ltd.)) is to educate the masses of the current happenings in the Bullion world.

- Previous blog -

"Gold rolling around payroll"

http://riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2014/01/gold-rolling-around-pay-roll.html

GOLD ROLLING AROUND PAY ROLL

-By Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL (RiddiSiddhi Bullions Ltd.)

New Year’s first full week began with a green note for gold where the weakness on Wall Street widened bullions rally.

However, Gold fell on Tuesday and Wednesday.  An expectation of a positive US jobs data (slated to release on 10th Jan), compelled investors and traders to believe that the Federal Reserve will continue to scale back its monetary stimulus on the pillars of a recovering economy.

After a consecutive fall of two days, gold prices gained momentum on Thursday ahead of the key U.S. nonfarm payrolls report. This report was a deciding factor for the Fed whether it will continue its tapering. The change in private payroll data by ADP on Wednesday showed a strong increase by 238,000 and also exceeded the prior figure of 215,000 for the month of November.

In either ways, traders were ready for some volatility in precious metals.

Finally the tussle between bears and bulls end with the release of Non-Farm Employment Change data released on Friday where Bulls gained an upper hand. A weaker than expected US jobs data supported the fact that US Federal Reserve would now go slow on its tapering.

US nonfarm payrolls rose just 74,000 in December, the smallest increase in nearly three years and far below the 196,000 forecast by economists. The unemployment rate fell 0.3 percentage points to 6.7%.

The year began on a good note for gold and it has performed well till date. Since the beginning of 2014, gold has rallied 3 per cent compared to its 28 per cent loss in 2013, which has been one of the worst performing years for gold.

Although gold is consolidating in the $1,215 to $1,250 range, my technical view sees that internationally the metal is a sell into rallies. The FOMC minutes from the December FOMC meeting, released Thursday morning IST, provided little information that the market has not already priced in. Therefore, ETF holdings have likely to continue their downward trend for the time being while the Fed slows its asset purchases.

The current market trend seen in the first two weeks of 2014:

Global ETF holdings keep falling, losing another 2moz in the last three weeks to reach 56.9moz. - The world's largest gold-backed exchange-traded fund, New York's SPDR Gold Share, reported its first outflow of 2014, of 1.5 tonnes, taking its holdings to a 5 year low of 793.21 tonnes

Meanwhile SGE volumes have picked up ahead of Chinese New Year on 31 January. Trading volumes on the SGE, a physical platform, have also picked up. Volumes hit an eight-month high on Monday, but the buying pace has now slowed from that peak The Chinese New Year, which will be celebrated on Jan. 31, typically prompts a spurt in bullion purchases as the precious metal is bought for good fortune and given as gifts. Premiums for 99.99 percent purity gold on the Shanghai Gold Exchange (SGE) climbed to over $20 an ounce this week, up from single digit premiums late last year. 

Indian premiums over spot remain high and will likely continue until the end of the wedding season in Feb­ruary or until the Indian government brings about a change in policies

Meanwhile, Ben Bernanke, who steps down as head of the Fed at the end of January, gave an upbeat assessment on Friday of the U.S. economy in coming quarters, though he did temper the good news in housing, finance and fiscal policies by repeating that the overall recovery clearly remains incomplete.

Gold support is at $1,233 and $1,227. Resistance is at $1,262 and $1,275.

Silver support is at $19.30 and $19.75. Resistance is at $20.42 and $20.54.

The primary purpose of this blog (Prithviraj Kothari's view on Bullion Markets- MD,RSBL (Riddisiddhi Bullions Ltd.)) is to educate the masses of the current happenings in the Bullion world.

- Previous blog -

"Precious Sweet Revenge- Whats Next??"

http://www.riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2014/01/precious-sweet-revenge.html

2013-2014 Gold view by Prithviraj Kothari - ET now (+playlist)

HAPPY NEW YEAR

WISHING EVERYONE A VERY HAPPY NEW YEAR. MAY 2014 GLITTER LIKE GOLD, SHINE LIKE SILVER AND PROSPER LIKE PLATINUM FOR YOU. 

GOOD LUCK AHEAD!!!!

2013's LAST BLOG!!!!

-By Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL (RiddiSiddhi Bullions Ltd.)

As I begin to write the last blog of 2013, I would like to thank all my readers, followers and friends who have been through this journey. Though it has been just two years since I started my blog, your extended support and constant following has made sure that I do not take a break. 

It is for the first time in 30 years that gold is heading for a negative return. In fact 2013 has been one of the worst years for gold. With the end of 2013, we also see an end to a 12 year rally. This decline was driven by low interest rates and  certain steps taken by global central banks to foster the economy. 

Gold was once again seen trading at 1185 (the low it reached in June 2013). This drop came in when the Fed announced its tapering plan. This was the same reason that had plunged gold prices in June when the Fed had for the very first time stated that it would soon taper its QE. Though that time there was a lot of uncertainty prevailing in the market as to how and when the scaling back would be executed, until Fed finally implemented the tapering plan in December.

Gold traded flat around $1,200 an ounce on Tuesday as activity slowed before Christmas, while signs of a steady U.S. economic recovery could deter investor interest as the metal heads for its biggest annual loss in 32 years.

U.S. economic data on Monday showed consumer spending rose in November at the fastest pace since June, while consumer sentiment hit a five-month high heading into the year-end.

The euro zone crisis has more or less stabilised, global economy seemed to be improving and the US too plans to taper its QE. Though all this makes gold a bit unfavourable in the year to come there are loyal investors who have still not lost faith in gold. 

A risk of deflation could push gold prices higher in 2014. Although perceived by many as a negative for gold such worries could exacerbate the debt problems of weaker euro zone economies and force the European Central Bank to loosen monetary policy further, boosting gold prices.

Another supporting factor for gold could be the Fed's continued asset purchase program. Although the central bank has announced a small taper, it will still be pumping large amounts of stimulus into the economy, which should be supportive for gold. 

Most importantly China’s support will always be crucial to Gold. Frankly, Gold is carrying along with it a big burden of uncertainty in 2014.

As the economy improves, Silver and Platinum demand will surely rise faster as compared to Gold. With the current policies by the central banks across the world, these precious metals are to be watched out for the year 2014. 

Apparently, the poor performance in 2013 has left the precious metals looking less attractive compared to other assets, including equities. But, Gold should and always be considered as a safe haven asset. Being in this industry for so many years, I would always recommend some part of portfolio allocation towards Gold and other precious metals.

The trade range for gold is expcted to be around Rs. 29,000- Rs. 30,000 per 10 gram in the domestic market.

The primary purpose of this blog (Prithviraj Kothari's view on Bullion Markets- MD,RSBL (Riddisiddhi Bullions Ltd.)) is to educate the masses of the current happenings in the Bullion world.
- Previous blog -
"Gold- Past Performance, Present Prices & Potential Predictions"
http://www.riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2013/12/gold-past-performance-present-prices.html