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Showing posts with label fed. Show all posts
Showing posts with label fed. Show all posts

Monday 13 April 2015

RSBL: A GOOD OPPORTUNITY TO BUY GOLD!!!

By Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD,RSBL

 



The last couple of years have been anything but normal for gold.  Back in early 2013, the Fed started augmenting its young QE3 debt-monetization campaign with aggressive jawboning.  It kept implying to stock traders that it was ready to quickly ramp up money printing if the stock markets sold off materially.  This short-circuited normal healthy sentiment re balancing sell offs, as traders feared nothing.

Thus the stock markets levitated, powered higher without normal material sell offs.  Since gold is an alternative investment that moves contrary to stock markets, this slowly strangled gold investment demand.  Investors gradually abandoned it, leaving this metal for dead.

FED's exiting the zero interest rates is a big point of debate for US economy. But frankly I do not think this is the only challenge we are talking about. To me, the unwinding of trillions of dollars used to purchase Bonds by the FED is more of a concern. Less than a year from now, FED will have take one of its biggest decisions of reinvesting $200 billion (approx) which are the proceeds from Treasury debt that is supposed to get matured in 2016. 

I did get some more idea by going through some news on the same:
 
1. If FED does not invest, it could lead to an increase in supply of security products available to the investors and put an upward pressure on yields.

2. If they plan to let it expire, it will shrink FED's balance sheet drastically leading to monetary tightening from increases in the benchmark interest rate officials envision for this year. That could mark a reversal of easing that FED achieved when it started its bond purchases programme after the recession.

For this week, Gold advanced for the first time in four days after holdings in exchange-traded products backed by bullion posted the largest increase in more than six weeks. On Thursday, gold-backed ETP holdings rose by 3.9 metric tons, the most since Feb. 23, to 1,620.1 tons, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. Holdings in the SPDR Gold Trust, the top bullion ETP, had the biggest jump in two months. This jump in holdings shows that there is some movement out of the conventional assets into gold.


CFTC data released on Friday showed that speculators sharply increased their bullish bets last week. The net weekly gain of 20,738 contracts was quite balanced from 10,312 of new longs and a 10,426 reduction of shorts. This increase brings the net position to +100,000 for the first time since March 3rd. This was also the third straight week of gains there.

But a good sign from Eurozone did come on Tuesday, where its private sector continued to improve in March with Markit's final composite PMI rising to 54.0 in March from 53.3 in February, an 11 month high.

Following suit, gold prices stabilized above $1200 on Friday although the markets watched the surging dollar. The dollar index remains strong at around its highest in three weeks – it was last at around 99.30, having earlier touched 99.69. The US currency has gained ground following the release of the mildly hawkish minutes from the March meeting of the US Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) earlier this week.

The spot gold price was last at $1,207/1,208 per ounce, up $12.80 on Thursday’s close. Trade has ranged from $1,193 to $1,210.8. This does seem to be a pyschological boost for the boost.


To bottom it up, we saw gold getting support on Monday; post the weak jobs report that were released last Friday. Moreover, the dovish comment from New York Fed President William Dudley, gave gold the further push in prices. Furthermore, a weaker U.S. dollar provided underlying support for bullion. There may be more scope for bullion to rally.

Precious metals are highly sensitive and react instantly to the following
  • Changes in monetary policy expectations,
  • Fed's decisions
  • Dollar prices
  • Geo political crisis.
But currently what matter the most for the market watcher is - when the Federal Reserve will make its first move on rate and potential political fallout of Greece leaving the Eurozone.

Investment Tip: 
If gold breaks $1225 an ounce then it can be considered a good opportunity to buy in the market.

TRADE RANGE:

METAL
INTERNATIONAL
DOMESTIC
GOLD
$1188- $1224 an ounce
Rs.26,500 - Rs.28,000 per 10 gm
SILVER
$16.15- $17.30 an ounce
Rs.36,000 - Rs.38,000 per kg





“The primary purpose of this blog by Prithviraj Kothari - MD, RSBL, is to educate the masses of the current happenings in the Bullion world.”

- Previous blog -
"Playing Games With Gold"
http://riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2015/04/playing-games-with-gold.html

Sunday 5 April 2015

PLAYING GAMES WITH GOLD?

                                                          By Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL




A truncated week due to Good Friday was not so good for US with significantly weaker Non Farm payrolls report. Moreover many trading centers remain closed for Easter Monday. Anyways, let’s hit back to the Gold price rise over the week and some more understanding on US economic indicators that hit the market.

The first weak data coming from US on Tuesday was the contraction in Chicago PMI for second month in succession. Following February's five year low of 45.8, analysts were again disappointed as March's print came in well below expectations at 46.3 (exp: 51.7). The March figures takes the quarterly average to 50.5 over Q1 2015, the lowest quarterly result since Q3 2009 and markedly down on the 61.3 we saw in Q4 2014

On Wednesday, Gold prices were again tested at US$1180 – 81 support. For the third time this support has withstood the selling. But the ADP data from US that came in early took the precious metals complex to nearly day’s high in no time. Gold had a super boost of US$9 to US$1194 in no time and the way was just up after that by reaching an intra-day peak of US$1208. According to the ADP, U.S. private employers added the smallest number of workers in more than a year during March. Private payrolls rose +189k (+225k expected) according to their employment report.
U.S. national factory activity hit a near 2 year low in March according to the Institute for Supply Management (ISM). The ISM's manufacturing PMI index fell for a fifth consecutive month to 51.5 in March (52.5 expected) from 52.9 in February and declining each month since hitting 57.9 in October. The ISM pointed to various factors including the weather, higher health-care costs and the stronger dollar as reasons for the slowdown. 

Then came in the 2 conflicting reports:

On Thursday, US unemployment claims dropped 20,000 to 268,000 in the week ended March 28, the lowest reading since January 24 and much better than the 286,000 forecast.

On Friday, United States employers added the fewest number of jobs in more than a year during March with non-farm payrolls increasing a mere +126k (+245k expected), less than half February's pace and the smallest increase since the polar vortex of December 2013. While the unemployment rate was unchanged at 5.5 percent, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today that ended 12 straight months of job gains above 200,000, the longest streak since 1994.

The main reasons for the negative labor report were:

1.    Poor Weather- Poor weather conditions during the winters created a sort of slag in the labor market

2.    Stronger Dollar- strong dollar created a great impact on the employment numbers

3.    Energy sector- This sector has been having a considerable impact on the employment numbers, this sector witnessed a decline of 11000 employment numbers in March. The industry has lost 30,000 jobs thus far in 2015, after adding 41,000 jobs in 2014. The employment declines in the first quarter of 2015, as well as the gains in 2014, were concentrated in support activities for mining, which includes support for oil and gas extraction.

The dollar tumbled as much as 1 percent against the euro after the significantly weaker-than-expected report, while U.S. Treasuries rose, with benchmark 10-year yields hitting nearly two-month lows.

Undoubtedly, this does act as a super boost for Gold and other precious metals as the negative data does have a chance to delay the Fed’s decision to opt for the first increase in U.S. interest rates in nearly a decade, which is expected later this year. Gold tends to suffer when rates rise, as that increases the opportunity cost of holding non-yielding bullion, while boosting the dollar, in which the metal is priced.

On the domestic front, gold has also found support from strong physical demand from India, currently the world’s biggest gold consuming country with gold imports touching to 70 tonnes in the month of March, putting total imports in the fiscal year that has just ended at 638 tonnes.

Platinum has been a real lager in the whole precious metals group by being down just over 5%. Silver too had been heavily sold in 2014 but having a good push up by nearly 3%.

The reports that were released on Friday will show its effects and reflections on Monday as international open for trade. I am sure that there would be a price push to US$ 1220 (Approximately) testing its key resistance.

Note: A break above US$1238 would surely give a fresh bullish interest. Until then, traders would wait for FED’s decision on FED rate hike barring the price moves depending on the economic indicators.

TRADE RANGE:

METAL
INTERNATIONAL price
DOMESTIC price
GOLD
1184$- 1223$ an ounce
Rs.26,500- Rs.28,000 per 10gm
SILVER
16.50$- 18.00$ an ounce
Rs.37,000- Rs.40,000 per kg




“The primary purpose of this blog by Prithviraj Kothari - MD, RSBL, is to educate the masses of the current happenings in the Bullion world.”

- Previous blog -
"RSBL: Yemen's Push While Fed's Caution"
http://riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2015/03/fed-takes-gradual-and-cautious-route.html

Sunday 29 March 2015

RSBL: Yemen's push while Fed's Caution

                                                                By Mr. Prithviraj Kothari,MD,RSBL



We have seen quite interesting movements in gold over the past fortnight. In fact the price of gold has been on a rally over the last one week, rising from well below $1150 to the current level of about $1205. Based on recent trend, the price of the yellow metal is currently testing a major resistance zone of $1200 to $1220.

Undoubtedly, Yemen's turbulence had to play a major part in this up-move. Gold was rocketed towards a break out of USD $1220 that acts to be its key resistance. Silver did follow Gold up-move and touched a high of USD $17.41. Initial air strikes by Saudi Arabia caused a spike in oil prices and other commodities edged higher.

The current volatility in gold has been mainly due the recent comment by Fed Chair Janet Yellen that the policy makers won’t be rushing on rate hike. 
The Fed has kept its benchmark rate at a record low near zero for more than six years.

Some of the important statements released by Federal Reserve Chair Janet Yellen were-
  • She said Friday that continued improvement in the U.S. economy means an increase in the Fed's key interest rate could come later this year but at the same time she stated that any rate increases would happen gradually.
  • Yellen said Japan's experience over the past 20 years argues for a cautious approach.
  • She stated that main reason for this gradualist approach is that the risk of raising them quickly is much higher than doing so gradually. Tightening the loan rates could stall the economy. Which will again have its own side effects.
  • Both Yellen and Fischer stressed the Fed's expectation that rate hikes would be gradual and that the Fed's action would depend on how the economy performs in coming months.
Next week markets continue to look volatile for gold as the market will react to data in anticipation of potential Federal Reserve rate hikes and Saudi strikes in Yemen. 

Gold prices have a more bearish outlook. Reasons being:
  • The U.S economic data have so far continued to impress and another positive commentary would subsequently end the recent rally in the price of gold. A stronger than expected US PMI data and some hawkish comments from Feds Lockhart did take some shine out of the rally. Even the unemployment claims filed by US citizens have fell more than expectations creating a sign of stonf fundamental growth.
  • Weakening demand for gold from China and India poses several challenges for the yellow metal to reach its January highs. China's gold imports from Hong Kong fell to their lowest in six months in february, data showed on Thursday. Whereas the sudden jump in prices have dampened demand in Indian markets.
  • SPDR Gold trust has continued to see outflow in-spite of the ongoing rally, where it reported that the holdings fell by nearly 6 tonnes to 737.24 tonnes on Thursday, the lowest since January.
If anything, the recent rally is a magnificent reward to gold bulls, especially considering the overall market bias, and hence some would be looking to cash in at the current level which would again put more pressure on the price. This would shift focus from gold to US equities and the USD thus pressuring gold prices to fall further.

But the ones who believe that the market is bullish for gold have their own justifications. They believe that a long with uncertainty in the Middle East, Greece’s negotiations could also create a safe-haven bid for gold next week.


The bottom line is that the recent rally in the price of gold lacks enough catalysts to sustain it towards levels seen in late January. In fact, based on recent events, a lot more could count against a continuous rally thereby signaling an end to the current run.

TRADE RANGE:

METAL
INTERNATIONAL
DOMESTIC
GOLD
$1185-$1230 an ounce
Rs.26,000- Rs.27,500 per 10gm
SILVER
$16.40-$18.00 an ounce
Rs.37,600- Rs.40,000 per kg
 
INVESTMENT MANTRA: 
Buy on corrections and keep investing systematically every month. You may take the services of Bullion India for Systematic investment plan.

I feel that Silver will surpass Gold in the future. The price range between INR 33000 to INR 40000 does serve as a strong appetite for Silver consumption.



“The primary purpose of this blog by Prithviraj Kothari - MD, RSBL, is to educate the masses of the current happenings in the Bullion world.”

- Previous blog -
"An Action Packed Week For Gold"
http://riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2015/03/an-action-packed-week-for-gold.html

Sunday 7 December 2014

APPETITE FOR GOLD DECLINED

 -By Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL



In the past few weeks we have seen volatility in gold but then it has settled back on the lower trading range. With fall in gold holdings in the SDPR gold trust we have seen investors interest weakening in the yellow metal. Apart from the SDPR, the dollar has also played a crucial role in influencing gold prices and it will continue to do so in the coming months.

Although, US economy is on a mend, the actions taken by central banks (Euro-zone and Japan) to prop up its economies will likely result in to weakening of their respective currencies and strength in the dollar in turn prices heading lower.

Moreover, the decision coming in from the Swiss referendum not to boost its gold reserves, at the same time falling oil prices and diminishing investment actions are also signifying that the market has temporarily disowned gold and has been replaced by more interest generating assets in its class.

Earlier in the week economists admitted there was some downside risk to the employment forecast following Wednesday’s private sector payrolls data, compiled by payrolls processor ADP. The report was weaker than expected as corporations and businesses created 208,000 jobs last month. The unemployment rate for November was 5.8%, unchanged from October’s reading of 5.8%; economists were expecting an unchanged reading. The report also said that the labor force participation rate was unchanged at 62.8%. Last month we saw a very strong labor market as the reports released by the US labor department states a significantly higher-than-expected nonfarm payrolls report for November.

On Friday, the Bureau of Labor Statistics said 321,000 jobs were created in November, up from October’s revised level of 243000; October’s initial report said 214,000 jobs were created. September's employment report was also revised higher to 271,000 from the original report of 256,000 jobs. This was the biggest jump in employment since January 2012. The report noted that the 12 month average for employment was 224,000.

There was a huge growth witnessed in the jobs in November which was led by gains in professional and business services, retail trade, health care, and manufacturing.

Even though the jobs report was extremely impressive, gold did not extend sharp losses after its release. The previous two jobs reports saw upward revisions in employment gains, and wages also rose. The job gains in 2014 are the fastest rate since 1999

Gold prices dropped under $1,200 following a blowout November nonfarm payrolls report. It instantly fell by 10$ as there were further expectations that the Fed will start talking about the Fed funds going higher than expected. Such news is not motivating for the commodities markets and it further expected that gold prices will weaken.

Simultaneously we saw the US dollar rising on this news. The dollar index rose above 89 for the first time since March 2009. The dollar advanced to the highest since 2009 against a basket of currencies, cutting the appeal of bullion as an alternative asset. Dollar is trading currently at $ 1.228 against euro. Euro is slacking after the ECB left the interest rates unchanged.

The strong labor report further signifies the fact the Federal Reserve may soon hike rates and this could happen as early as next spring.

The only issue that could be of concern would be the wage growth reports as it was not seen to be that strong and could keep the Federal Reserve apart from pulling the trigger on interest rate hikes.

Before hiking the rates the Fed would want to see some further improvement in the wage growth which could practically happen if the current momentum in hiring is maintained and the underemployment rate continues to fall.

The labor markets have been improving rapidly over the past few months. The issue of concern now is the Fed’s reaction to its mid-December meeting. But if we see the global scenario gold prices in the international markets is expected to trade lower as a hangover of the recent run of losses.

In the near past, we have the dollar being the key influential factor for the weakened in the yellow metal and it is expected to continue to do so in the near future to.



The primary purpose of this article by Mr. Prithviraj Kothari is to educate the masses of the current happenings in the Bullion world.
- Previous blog - "Too Many Economies Putting Pressure On Gold"
http://riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2014/11/too-many-economies-putting-pressure-on.html