TOO MANY SURPRISES FOR GOLD IN THE WEEK TO COME

                                                                                                            - By Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL

Finally, there are other drivers apart from deflation and dollar that have been influencing gold prices this week. After a long time gold has found supporting drivers such as negative interest rate and market turmoil and uncertainty.

Finally gold managed to reach a high of $1300 on Thursday and then lost a little pace and settled at $1293 on Friday.

It’s just been the third week of 2015 and gold is already 9 per cent up and because of its strong momentum, gold prices do have room to move higher and a consolidation period is expected at some time soon.


Following influential factors played a significant role for precious metals this week-

ECB- On Thursday, the ECB announced the launch of an expanded asset purchase program with combined monthly purchases of 60 billion euros or $70 billion, through end September 2016.
ECB President Mario Draghi said that this stimulus package will help in pushing inflation back towards 2 per cent during this year.
However, concerns about the global economy sustained gold's safe haven appeal, keeping prices afloat.

SPDR- Holdings of SPDR Gold Trust, the world's largest gold-backed exchange-traded fund, remained unchanged at 740.45 tons on Friday from its previous. 

US Economic Indicators- a Conference Board on Friday showed positive contributions from a majority of its components and stated that U.S economic indicators rose slightly more than anticipated in December.
This did influence gold prices but not to a great extent.

Eurozone- Eurozone private sector grew at the fastest pace in five months in January, flash survey data from Market Economics showed Friday. The composite output index rose more-than-expected to a five-month high of 52.2 in January from 51.4 in December. Economists had forecast the index to rise nominally to 51.7.

Gold prices ended modestly lower on Friday, on the above mentioned mixed global economic data with the dollar trending sharply higher even as the euro slipped significantly after the European Central Bank announced a massive, larger than expected monetary stimulus.
Gold soared to 5-month highs just above $1300 earlier in the week, but a swiftly rising dollar saddened the rally in bullion.

The coming week holds a lot of surprises for gold- Some of the noted ones are:

FED- The precious metals market will be focused on the Fed and their upcoming monetary policy statement on Wednesday. But markets believer that unlike the Bank of Canada and the European Central Bank, which both shocked markets this week, the Fed is unlikely to announce any major surprises.
The dollar is expected to be bullish as the Fed is not expected to shift their monetary policy outlook because currently the Fed remains one of the only central banks that are in any position to eventually raise rates.

Dollar- Next week, the gold market should re-establish its negative correlation with the U.S. dollar, and that steady rise in the greenback would be negative for gold.
However, the report also suggested that recent changes made to the European Central Bank's monetary policy may support precious metals prices.

Chinese Slowdown- Although China's economic slowdown can also hurt metals given the country accounts for almost half of world metal consumption,a sharp slowdown of the Chinese economy remains a low probability scenario at present.

Greece Elections- Traders are likely to turn to Sunday's election in Greece. Polls show the opposition Syriza party widening its lead to about 6% over the governing conservatives. If they get it then it raises the suspect that the Euro will likely open weaker again on Monday, helping gold in the process. The potential of more economic uncertainty and positive chart patterns provides a constructive backdrop for further gains in gold.

U.S. interest rates - "While downward pressure on precious metal prices is expected to become more pronounced when the U.S. Federal Reserve raises interest rates (expected in mid-2015), the European Central Bank's plan to purchase €60 billion of assets per month through September 2016 may put upward.

People are coming to the conclusion that while the ECB is getting more expansionary, the Fed may be forced to be less restrictive because of the headwinds to inflation from the drop in oil prices, which can trigger some delay in interest rate hikes and would be positive for gold.
To conclude, Low inflation, global risks, and firmer physical demand are all modest positives for gold and silver.

- Previous blog - "All Notions To See Gold at $800 Destroyed"

http://riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2015/01/all-notions-to-see-gold-at-800-destroyed.html

THE DOLLAR IS BEING WATCHED CLOSELY

by Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL

Gold's long term appeal continues to remain clouded by doubt. The dollar is getting stronger and the US economy is on the forefront and traders believe that interest rates will rise faster which weighs on gold as they lift the opportunity cost of holding non-yielding assets.

Till Thursday, gold price remained in a tight trading range. Precious metals sliced back early gains on Thursday after the lower than expected jobs number were released. Unemployment claims climbed 290000 more than the estimated 282,000 and Jolts jobs opening disappointed at 4.74 million against the expected 4.81 million.

The WGC released its Gold demand Trends report for Q3 and it showed that gold demand has been lying low along with the declining demand for jeweller, falling investment demand for bars and coins and reducing central bank purchases.

For the past few days gold has been hovering around $1159.20. But lately, gold has stabilised. After hitting its weakest level of the year till date on November 7.

But on Friday gold got the big push after a sudden weakening of the US dollar . Gold surged 2.5 percent on Friday to just shy of $1,200 an ounce.

Bullion secured more that $40 to a two -week high at $1,193.34 in New York after dropping more than 1 percent in early trade to test the $1,145 level, where strong support was seen twice in the last four sessions, triggering pre-weekend short covering.

Now that the dollar has been moving back and forth and everybody is watching the dollar very closely.

The dollar lately has hit a two-year high against the euro and seven-year high against the Japanese yen, fuelled by diverging interest-rate outlooks.

There are expectations that the US monetary policy will tighten next year as it is considered to be a stronger economy than Japan or the Euro zone. Which further dictates the fact the US dollar will strengthen  as precious metals often move inversely to the U.S currency, it means that they are bound to decline. 

Gold is often bought as an alternative currency when the dollar weakens, and vice-versa, while a muscular dollar also makes all commodities more expensive in other currencies and thus can hurt demand.

Next week a number of key economic indicators are lined and all investors will be closely watching over these. 

Monday- Industrial production and the New York Federal Reserve’s Empire State manufacturing index

Tuesday-  The producer price index 

Wednesday-  Housing and the Federal Open Market Committee releases minutes of its last meeting.

Thursday-  Jobless claims, the consumer price index, existing home sales and Philadelphia Fed manufacturing survey.

Moreover on Wednesday one of the key influential factors will the upcoming US economy data which will be a deciding factor for the Fed to decide as to when it is likely to increase the interest rates.

Apart from the key economic indicators traders will also we keeping an eye on physical demand for gold and the Swiss refendrum.

Demand -China and India are the world’s two largest gold-consuming nations. The Indian wedding season will primarily witness gold buying and the Chinese too stock up the metal ahead of the country’s New Year festivities.

Swiss referendum- Swiss gold referendum is scheduled for Nov. 30. In this referendum the Swiss voters will decide whether the Swiss National Bank would have to hold at least 20% of its assets in the precious metal. This would open doors for more demand for gold as the central bank would have to accumulate much more gold, adding to the requirement side of the equation. Also, the referendum asks voters if the SNB should be banned from selling gold and whether all of its gold reserves should be held in Switzerland.

With the Dollar Index at a four-year high, the U.S. stocks reaching new highs, disinflation occurring in Europe and Asia, and commodity prices plunging, the gold prices have a hard time rallying. 

The primary purpose of this article by Mr. Prithviraj Kothari is to educate the masses of the current happenings in the Bullion world.

- Previous blog -

"Is Gold Being Completely Controlled By The Dollar?"

http://riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2014/11/is-gold-being-completely-controlled-by.html

GOLD ONCE AGAIN SURRENDERS IN FRONT OF THE DOLLAR

by Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL

Firstly, on behalf of RSBL, I would like to wish you a very Happy and Prosperous New Year. We hope that this new Hindu Year brings in optimism in your life along with the precious metals market industry, other investment assets and the world economy.

Gold prices reached to three session highs by Monday lunchtime in London. Gold prices touched $1246 an ounce which is considered to be a crucial trading range for gold. Thanks to last week stock rally, gold prices gained as European stock markets reversed half of Friday's big bounce.

Let's have a look at some market making news that happened over the week:

• The U.S. dollar is up  5 % this year against a basket of 10 leading currencies. 
• The country’s unemployment rate is at a six-year low, suggesting the world’s biggest economy will survive slowdowns in Europe and ⦁ Asia. 
• The European Central Bank plans to stimulate growth by buying asset-backed debt, aimed at boosting the ECB's own balance-sheet by €1 trillion in a bid to avoid deflation for the 18-nation currency zone through monetary stimulus.
• Economists cut estimates for Chinese growth after disappointing data on industrial profits, factory output and credit. Chinese central bank will inject short-term loans into major banks this week drove Beijing's 1-year money market rate down to 2.99% – its lowest level in 25 months .
• The global economy was further threatened over the spreading Ebola virus threatens the global economy further.

Gold prices recovered on Thursday, and was seen trading around $1232-$1233. Post the US data release, investors once again were confused between gold and equities as the dollar rose and safe haven demand for gold declined. Gold prices fell to a one-week low at $1232.55 per ounce on Friday in London as safe haven demand was eroded after a rebound in US equities and a strengthening dollar.

Even when the US economy is showing signs of strengthening, Investors have plenty to be concerned about: Russian-inspired insurrection in Ukraine, Occupy Central protests in Hong Kong, the spread of Ebola from Africa to Europe and the U.S., war in the Middle. One thing they can leave off the list: inflation.

Whereas FED shall ponder on the below 2 points:

1) QE (Quantitative Easing): The Fed has bought $3.95 trillion of securities since 2008, a program called quantitative easing, or QE. The Fed official are worried about prices remaining too low as the cash that is currently there in the financial system has raised worries about incipient inflation.

The Fed’s bond-buying program, which the central bank plans to end this month, appears to have succeeded in stimulating the economy without debasing the currency because banks are holding onto reserves instead of lending. Falling prices, or deflation, can create a vicious circle of less spending and declining wages.

2) Consumer Spending: Low wages and low spending on consumer products will also keep a lid on inflation.

This was a snapshot of the world scenario. 

But where domestic markets are concerned, this year too gold sales shot up during the 5 day festive season. Tuesday being Dhanteras, gold demand was quite high as it is considered auspicious to buy gold on this day. Gold purchases in India gathered pace since Tuesday as consumers took advantage of a year-on-year drop in the price of the metal at the most-auspicious time to buy it. The prices seem to have dropped at the right time and markets saw people rush to buy gold at dips.

Now the international and domestic markets will have their eyes glued on the Fed policy makers meet scheduled on October 28-29.

TRADE RANGE

METAL	INTERNATIONAL Gold/Silver price range	DOMESTIC  Gold/Silver price range
GOLD	$1208- $1247 an ounce	Rs. 26,750- Rs. 27,800 per 10gm
SILVER	$16.85- $17.64 an ounce	Rs. 38,000- Rs.40,000 per kg

The primary purpose of this article by Mr. Prithviraj Kothari is to educate the masses of the current happenings in the Bullion world.

- Previous blog - "Gold Tend to Move Side-Ways"

http://riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2014/10/gold-tend-to-move-side-ways.html

IS GOLD MAKING A COMEBACK?

by Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL

Gold has fallen nearly 40% from its 2011 high above $1900 to reach below $1200 at the start of the week. A resurgent dollar, coupled with positive U.S. economic data, had been driving gold's declines over the past few weeks. Investors tend to withdraw from non-interest-bearing assets to seek higher yields elsewhere when the dollar gains.

But gold picked momentum in the past seven days. We finally saw gold catching a bid on global risk aversion. It has rebounded nearly 4 percent from the 15-month low of $1,183.46 it hit on Monday on heavy selling pressure that followed a better-than-expected U.S. payrolls report last week.

There were various factors responsible for the rise in prices-

• The end of QE
• Geopolitical uncertainty
• Falling global growth estimates

All these factors once again made gold a good prospect as a safe haven asset.

On the second day of the week, gold was up after the  International Monetary Fund cut its global economic growth forecasts and weak German industrial data stoked further concerns. Following this the dollar fell which further gave a push to gold prices.

Gold rose consecutively for four days marking its longest winning gain in seven months. In fact traders witnessed heavy short covering for gold rise over the Fed minutes which created uncertainty over the timing of a Fed interest rate rise.

*source- www.kitco.com

The minutes of their last policy meeting showed that they are still struggling to come to grips with the dual threats of a stronger dollar and a global slowdown and hence they were further uncertain about linking the interest rate rise to U.S economic progress. Equities further weakened on concerns over global growth mainly in China and Europe.

Gold prices bounced off 2014 lows this week after testing support around the $1,180 area, a price gold hadn’t seen since June and December 2013. Analysts said short covering, which is the buying back of previously sold positions, and the return of Chinese traders from their Golden Week holiday helped return the yellow metal above $1,200.

However, In India it's a different scenario this year. Last year the volumes were much high as people rushed to buy gold, when prices crashed. This year prices have been consistently low. Moreover, disappointing monsoons and continued import restrictions have also affected gold demand in India.

Now the market awaits movement in equities, dollar and crude oil which could have a major role in influencing gold prices. Also, gold-market watchers will keep an eye on the Indian market to gauge metal demand ahead of the Diwali holiday later this month. Apart from this, the market player will also watch the economic data that will be flowing in- China releases a slew of economic reports, while The U.S. will see inflation data with the producer price index expected to show falls in energy and food prices, reflecting the recent drop in commodity prices.

If the US equities market continue to drop then it could create a favourable position for gold but if investors flush in more money into equities keeping the "buy on dips" funda in mind then we could see the dollar rally and gold would once again be pulled back from its gains.

Current view: BUY ON DIPS

Trade Range:

METAL	INTERNATIONAL price range	DOMESTIC price range
GOLD	$1207 - $1242 an ounce	Rs.26,500 - Rs.28,000 per 10 gm
SILVER	$16.85 - $17.85 an ounce	Rs.38,000 - Rs.40,000 per kg

The primary purpose of this article by Mr. Prithviraj Kothari is to educate the masses of the current happenings in the Bullion world.

- Previous blog - "Gold's Future at Stake!"

http://riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2014/10/golds-future-at-stake.html

THE SENTIMENTS ARE BEARISH FOR GOLD

by Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL

On the first day of last week, gold was down. But it changed direction by Wednesday and bounced back.

This week too there was a lot in store for gold- 

• the GDP for leading economies including Japan, Germany, and Great Britain 
• the U.S PPI, retail sales, industrial production JOLTS, jobless claims and consumer sentiment reports . 
• Germany’s economic sentiment and GB’s inflation report.
• Gold for the month of July was up by over 2 per cent mainly due to the escalating global tensions and the lower than expected US data

As the week began, gold was slightly down, retreating from a three-week high as tensions between Ukraine and Russia eased and investors turned to rising European shares and some withdrew from exchange-traded gold funds. The United States had criticized Russia's military exercises in Southern Russia as provocative step in The Ukraine Crisis. But last week, late on Friday, Russia's Defence Ministry said that it has ended these exercises. This was the main reason for pushing gold prices down. The premium that was built on gold since mid June is more vulnerable to fade as easing Geo-political tensions push gold prices down.

There is a lot of uncertainty in the market surrounding the FED's decision to raise interest rates, that now many market players aren't quite sure whether they should go back to gold particularly when other assets like equities look more attractive.

But how soon will that happen? Nobody knows... Till then Bullion investors will continue to monitor U.S. data releases as the strength of the world's largest economy dictates the pace at which the Federal Reserve tightens monetary policy.

After a few lows, gold stabilized on Tuesday as signs emerged that the stand-off between Russia and Ukraine was hurting confidence in the euro zone economy and on fears a Russian aid convoy heading to Ukraine could further stoke tensions. Concerns over the Ukraine crisis and its financial impact hit economic sentiments in Germany.

Gold is always seen as an alternative investment medium over equities and other assets.

On Wednesday, Gold was above $1300 on Wednesday as downbeat data from China keep investors cautious about gold. This along with the Ukraine crisis and a slowly recovering US economy kept gold prices firm.

Bullion was also helped by data on Thursday that showed the number of Americans filing new claims for unemployment benefits rose more than expected last week. That helped push US yields lower.  Spot gold rose 0.2 percent to $1,315.20 an ounce by 1003 GMT, 

A weak dollar and sluggish US and European data provoked investors to switch to safer investments.

Gold prices were slightly lower on Friday, paring losses on safe-haven buying as equity markets slid after Ukraine said its forces had engaged a Russian armored column on Ukrainian soil in what appeared to be a major military escalation. It was like a roller coaster ride from a near high of $1310 to $1292 and then back to $1310 and a close above $1300.

Apart from the Data reports and the crisis, it was the sluggish physical demand for gold that played a influential role. Physical demand in top consuming region Asia has been sluggish after a record year in 2013, while investors have been cutting positions in SPDR Gold Trust, the world's largest gold-backed exchange-traded fund. The fund reported a 5.36 tonne drop in its holdings last week, its largest outflow since early May.

For the time being the market seems to be bearish for gold (apart from the perceived geopolitical tensions) and I feel investors should sell on the upside.

TRADE RANGE-

METAL	INTERNATIONAL  (Gold/Silver price)	DOMESTIC (Gold/Silver price)
GOLD	$1281- $1320 an ounce	Rs. 27,800- Rs. 29,000 per 10 gram
SILVER	$19.15- $20.20 an ounce	Rs. 42,500- Rs.44,500 per kg

The primary purpose of this article by Mr. Prithviraj Kothari is to educate the masses of the current happenings in the Bullion world.
- Previous blog -
"Appetite for gold rises"
http://www.riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2014/08/appetite-for-gold-rises.html

APPETITE FOR GOLD RISES!

by Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL

When global risk escalates - financially and politically - gold is always considered as an insurance against it. The speculations that the Federal Reserve may raise interest rates has kept the yellow metal  in small trading ranges around $1,300.

In the previous week precious metals were down throughout the week until the payroll data was released on 1st August which showed that the jobs added were less than market expectations. These reports had raised speculation that the Fed could soon raise interest rates which would then increase the opportunity cost of holding gold. This sent gold to a six week low in the last week of July but was later pushed as the month ended over a report that showed that U.S. jobs growth slowed in July. This strengthened the belief that the Fed may keep interest rates lower for longer.

For the month of August, so far, gold has held within a narrow range of $30 over speculation that the U.S. interest rates may rise. This sentiment was offset by the escalating violence in Ukraine and the Middle East. Since mid- June there have been a lot of major influential factors that have been influencing gold prices-

• Some weeks there were better U.S. data
• The constant tensions presiding in Ukraine and Middle East.
• The Euro zone economy

These and many other micro influential factors have been responsible for the pull and push in gold prices.

Let's have a look on the weekly movements of gold.

MONDAY - with a rise in banking stocks that lifted European shares and a speculation that the Fed may raise interest rates soon, gold edged low as the week began. Spot gold was down 0.2 percent at $1,290.70 an ounce at 1433 GMT, after falling 1.1 percent last week for its first three-week decline since September.

TUESDAY - Gold edged up on Tuesday following disappointing Chinese economic data, but a firmer dollar and stronger European equity markets limited gains. Spot gold rose 0.2 percent to $1,290.63 an ounce during the trading hours. 

WEDNESDAY - Wednesday too gold was on the upper side as it rose 1.6 percent over the continuing conflict in Ukraine. These concerns had put global equities under sustained pressure, thus raising demand for a safe haven asset like gold. And in times of such crisis gold acts as an insurance against risk.

Russia has amassed around 20,000 troops on Ukraine's eastern border and could use the excuse of an humanitarian or peacekeeping mission to send them into Ukraine, NATO said in a statement on Wednesday. NATO issued warning to Russia to step back from Ukraine’s borders.

Iraq's largest dam was taken over by the militants. 

THURSDAY-  Spot gold climbed to $1,314.40 on Thursday - its highest since July 22, and is on track to snap a three-week losing streak. U.S. gold, also up over 1 percent for the week, is headed for its best week in seven.

A build-up of Russian troops on the border with Ukraine and tit-for-tat economic sanctions between the West and Moscow on Wednesday drove investors out of assets seen as higher risk including stocks and into the relative safety of bonds and gold. Moscow banned imports of most food from the West on Thursday in retaliation against sanctions against it over Ukraine, a stronger-than-expected response that isolates Russian consumers from world trade to a degree unseen since Soviet days

Growing fears that Conflict in Ukraine and the middle East could weaken economic growth also pushed bullion prices high. 

Fighting resumed in Gaza between Palestinian militants and Israel after a 72-hour ceasefire expired. 

FRIDAY - Friday too, gold hit a three and a half week high after U.S. President Barack Obama authorised air strikes in Iraq. A Bloomberg heading stated that Obama authorized air strikes in Iraq sent equity markets lower, while Gold jumped 8 USD to 1318 and WTI Crude Oil gained 1 USD per barrel.

Spot gold hit its highest since July 14 at $1,322.60 an ounce earlier, and was up 0.1 percent at $1,314.90 during trading hours. The metal has gained 1.9 percent this week, its first increase in four weeks and the highest weekly gain in seven.

Gold has gained eight per cent so far this year. Bouts of international tension, worries about the business cycle in Euro zone, soft economic data released in Germany all this and much more has lifted demand for assets like government bonds and precious metals. These factors have been so influential that even a strong dollar couldn't offset it.

TRADE RANGE

METAL	INTERNATIONAL	DOMESTIC
GOLD	$1290- $1330 an ounce	Rs.27,500- Rs.29,500 per 10 gm
SILVER	$19.50 - $21.20 an ounce	Rs.42,000- Rs.45,500 per kg

The primary purpose of this article by Mr. Prithviraj Kothari is to educate the masses of the current happenings in the Bullion world.

- Previous blog -

"Interesting Times to Come"

http://www.riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2014/08/interesting-times-to-come.html

Geopolitical cover for GOLD!

                                                        - Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL

Till 2012, gold was considered as the highest return generating asset in its class. From December 2008 - June 2011 bullion climbed 70 per cent as the Fed bought debt and held borrowing costs near zero percent to spur economic growth after the recession. Prices ended the 12-year bull run last year as inflation remained low and on concern that the U.S. central bank would slow the pace of monetary stimulus.

Lately gold has been abandoned by many as investors seem to be captivated by other assets like equities. The equity market continues to attract money as people expect that the economy will improve further.

Though gold has risen lately, many investors believe that this price rise won't last for long and any easing of the geopolitical tension would bring gold prices down. It was these tensions that gave gold the all needed boost at the beginning of the week. Gold prices jumped 6.1 percent for the month, while recording a gain of 3 percent for the quarter ended June.

Gold was up on Monday and climbed to a three-month high on Tuesday as a softer dollar and escalating violence in Iraq increased the metal's appeal, boosting inflows into the top bullion-backed fund. Spot gold climbed to $1,332.10 an ounce, its highest since March 24 during the trading hours.

Post the release of employment data, gold tumbled as the nonfarm payrolls data was much stronger than expected. This data was released on Thursday as Friday was a holiday. The U.S. Labor Department said the U.S. added 288,000 jobs in June, with the unemployment rate falling to almost a six-year low of 6.1%. The headline figure was sharply above the consensus estimate of slightly more than 200,000 new jobs, while the jobless rate fell 0.2 basis point from last month’s 6.3%.

In addition, the government upwardly revised the May job figure to 224,000 from 217,000 and April job gains to 304,000 from 282,000.Wage gains remained as expected, up 0.2%, and the labour-force participation rate was also flat at 62.8%. US jobs data released Thursday supplied evidence that the country's economy is growing, with the unemployment rate nearing a six-year low.

As U.S. markets were closed in recognition of Independence Day, investors will have to wait until after the holiday long weekend to determine the full impact of Thursday’s much better-than-expected nonfarm payrolls report.

On Friday, gold prices rose as they were reinforced by mixed European shares and tensions in Iraq and Ukraine. But data indicating that the US economy is strengthening may soon reduce demand for the precious metal.

The yellow metal has benefited from its traditional haven status in recent months. However, when geopolitical tensions ease, less-committed investors are sure to exit; and one can expect gold to return to its downward trajectory witnessed since April last year.

Moreover, demand from two of the worlds largest consumers of gold has dampened in the recent months with slowdown in Chinese imports as well as continuing lacklustre performance by India. Customs duty of 10 per cent ad valorem and export obligation (80:20 scheme) have discouraged gold imports into India.

Meanwhile, a Bloomberg report indicated gold shipments into India may have plunged 77 percent in the first half amid government restrictions such as higher taxes on bullion imports.

However Modi’s government has hinted that it will relax some of the restrictions. Loosening those restrictions could help to revive Indian gold demand and further push gold prices higher. The next big event on the domestic front is the First Budget of the new government to go live on 10th July, 2014.

Meanwhile we expect gold and silver to trade in the following prices range:

METAL	INTERNATIONAL	DOMESTIC - RSBL BENCHMARK PRICE
GOLD	$1291 - $1345  an ounce	INR 27,500 - INR 29,500  per 10 gm
SILVER	$20.20 - $22.00  an ounce	INR 43,000 - INR 47,500  per kg

The primary purpose of this article by Mr. Prithviraj Kothari is to educate the masses of the current happenings in the Bullion world.

- Previous blog - "Halfway through 2014...But where is gold heading for??"

http://www.riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2014/06/half-way-through-2014but-where-is-gold.html

HALF WAY THROUGH 2014...BUT WHERE IS GOLD HEADING FOR?

                                                     - Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL              

We are half way through 2014 and the market is still confused whether gold is showing bullish trends or bearish. But lately, gold has been behaving in such a pattern that it would be difficult for anyone to give "a" particular market trend.


                                  

At the beginning of 2014 it was the exorbitant demand for gold from China that kept gold prices high. Then came in the deteriorating weather conditions in US and political uncertainty in the Euro Zone that kept pushing gold prices even higher. Come in March and the tables tuned for the yellow metal. Gold prices dropped over developing US economy and statement released by the Fed that they may end the massive bond buying program by the end of 2014. Then came in the Ukraine crisis which proved to be vital for gold. May was once again a bumpy ride for gold as it was pulled between the escalating tensions in Russia on one side and a positive US economy on the other.

Simmering geopolitical tensions over Ukraine and Iraq have boosted gold's safe-haven appeal so far this year. Still, analysts are bearish on gold's outlook because of possible dollar strength, an equities rally and tame inflation.

Last week gold posted its biggest weekly rise in three months as the threat of escalating tensions in Iraq and the Federal Reserve's lack of commitment to raising interest rates sparked a wave of short covering

The recent crisis occurring in Iraq has boosted gold prices. Sunni tribes have joined a militant takeover of northern Iraq. Oil prices were pushed to 9-month highs last week, with a consequent knock-on effect on gold.

For a better analysis of gold prices movements over the week, I have given gold's performance on a daily basis below.

MONDAY- Following previous weeks trends, this week too, gold began on a positive note due to weak US equities and increasing violence in Iraq. Gold was hovering around $1321.90. As Iran's supreme leader accused the United States on Sunday of trying to retake control of Iraq by exploiting sectarian rivalries and as Sunni insurgents drove toward Baghdad from new strongholds along the Syrian border, we saw gold extending last week's 3 per cent gains over these issues.

TUESDAY- Following suit, Gold hit a two-month high on Tuesday since mid-March as a drop in European shares after soft German economic data and a weaker dollar helped the metal build on last week's gains. Spot gold hit a peak of $1,325.70 and was up 0.5 percent at $1,323.80 an ounce during the trading sessions.

WEDNESDAY- Gold fell on Wednesday as physical buying dried up after prices jumped to their highest level in two months in the previous session. Gold dipped $3.31 an ounce to $1,314.29 after rising to $1,325.90 on Tuesday, its strongest since April 15. It has gained 9 percent so far this year.

THURSDAY- Gold fell on Thursday as upbeat U.S. jobless claims data and weaker crude oil prices sent prices below a two-month high hit earlier this week. Another report on Thursday showed the number of Americans seeking unemployment benefits fell again last week.

Gold's appeal as a hedge has definitely declined as the market is under a strong belief of an expanding economy. Recent gains in gold were mainly motivated by short covering as speculators aggressively bought back their bearish bets. Fed President James Bullard stated that the interest rates increases could happen soon. This further got gold prices under pressure. Also negative, was a drop in crude oil prices as fears eased over export disruption from war-ravaged Iraq.

FRIDAY- Friday too, gold prices declined. Nearly flat US equities and a slightly lower dollar failed to inspire gold, when data showed US consumer sentiment rose in June as consumers remained optimistic and the sluggish first quarter was due to difficult winter conditions.


Traders warned that bullion could see some additional choppy trading amid concerns over weak imports in top consumer China. Hong Kong released import/export statistics, which showed a drop of net Chinese Gold imports to 52.3 tons, which is the lowest number since January 2013. China's total gold imports from Hong Kong dropped 17 percent to 67.233 tonnes in May from 80.817 tonnes in April, according to data emailed to Reuters by the Hong Kong Census and Statistics Department.

There are several factors that could affect this number:

• The rising gold prices have dampened the demand for gold
• The ongoing talks about trade finance, where Gold was apparently used in the past to borrow cheaper currency
• A liquidation of Gold as collateral
• Direct Gold imports into China are said to be growing, as there is no Chinese official data released such imports would be difficult to track.

Moreover, India has witnessed a weak start to the monsoon. This may curb the domestic gold demand, as 70 per cent of the gold demand in India comes from the rural areas that are dependent on agriculture as its main source of income. The majority of Indian gold purchases are made in the agricultural sector, and a good harvest typically raises income levels and translates into greater bullion demand. We still await July and August and hope for better monsoons.

Meanwhile we expect gold and silver to trade in the following prices range:

METAL	INTERNATIONAL	DOMESTIC
GOLD	$1293 - $1340 an ounce	INR 28,000 - INR 29,500 per 10 gm
SILVER	$20.40 - $22.00 an ounce	INR 44,000 - INR 49,000 per kg

- Previous blog -
"Iraq to Ukraine- Safe Haven Boost"
http://www.riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2014/06/iraq-to-ukraine-safe-haven-boost.html

Iraq to Ukraine - Safe haven boost!

- by Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL

All that was written about Gold about the next downfall, proved incorrect till date. Safe haven buying returned lying a Torpedo which took out all the possible resistance levels. Silver proved that it is always the best ally of Gold and moved at a much faster pace than Gold.

Gold saw a very good recovery internationally and in the domestic markets last week. The main reason behind this upward movement of gold and silver prices was the ongoing Geo political crisis in Iraq and Ukraine. Gold has always been considered as a safe haven assets in times of crisis. Moreover, the equities market have been trading near record levels and have reached a saturation point. 

On Tuesday, we saw the economic data coming in from US. Though the crisis in the Middle East was escalating, the attention was towards the two day policy meeting of the Fed where it was expected to further taper US bond purchases. Gold edged lower on Tuesday, backing away from the previous session's three-week highs as a stronger dollar and possible thawing of Middle East-West tensions quelled appetite for safe-haven assets. Consumer prices reading were high which further raised the belief that the Federal Reserve was headed for more monetary tightening and it so did by announcing a further $ 10 billion reduction in QE3 programme.

There was no rush to hedge in the precious metal either after weaker U.S. home construction numbers for May indicated a softer economy in general. The Fed cut its U.S. growth forecast for 2014 from 2.9 percent to a range of between 2.1 percent and 2.3 percent, but it also expressed confidence that the U.S. economic recovery was on track.

As the Federal Reserve showed lack of commitment to lift interest rates and as the tensions in the Middle East continued to escalate, we saw gold surging over 3 per cent on Thursday. This gain has been its best in the past eight months.

Bullion hit its highest level in more than two months. Silver jumped as much as 5 percent, while platinum and palladium also climbed as new hurdles emerged to settling South Africa's mining strike.  

Gold edged lower on Friday as investors took profits after it posted its biggest daily rise in nine months, but was still set for its biggest weekly gain in four months due to conflict in Iraq and a softer dollar after the Federal Reserve's comments. 

As we all know, The key factor that has driven gold prices high is the current Middle East crisis and the Ukraine crises. Militants have routed Baghdad's army and seized the north of the country in the past week, threatening to dismember Iraq and unleash all-out sectarian warfare with no regard for national borders. U.S. and Iranian officials discussed the crisis in Iraq on the sidelines of separate negotiations about the Iranian nuclear programme in Vienna. The news says US President is sending as many as 300 US military advisers to assist the Iraqi Army. 

Fighting flared between Ukraine and pro-Moscow separatist forces, further straining a unilateral ceasefire declared by Ukraine as Russian president Vladimir Putin pressed Kiev to talk to the rebels. When gold is driven by geopolitical news, there's a tendency that this has to keep getting worse for gold to improve.

Moreover there are few data releases from US which the market players believe will be positive and prompt the USD to appreciate. Looking at the above scenario we might see gold prices may though initially rise which eventually likely to turn down. 

There is a possibility that the euro currency may also continue to depreciate which basically ECB wants so as to manage inflation and economic growth in the country. So any further decline in the euro currency might prompt USD to advance and by which may cap gold’s upmove.

These sorts of news are enough to shudder the market up and down. On a technical note, earlier I felt that the resistance near $1285 breaching which it might fuel to $1300 mark. Now the same levels would act as key support regions in short-term. 

Gold has gained momentum much more than expected and may not rise substantially in the coming week as the overall trend remains down till the world economies are improving due to unprecedented stimulus packages offered by central banks across the work to support their currencies. 

To top that I also feel that gold prices in the domestic market will get further support out of a minor depreciation of the rupee. hence I think buying on dips would be advised.

Gold is expected to range between $1277 - $1340 in the international market and Rs.27,500 - Rs.29,500 in the domestic market.

While silver is expected to range between $20.00 - $21.30 and Rs.43,500- Rs.47,000 in the international and domestic markets respectively.

  

- Previous blog -

"Safe Haven Buying Returns- Gold in Picture"

http://riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2014/06/safe-haven-buying-returns-gold-in.html