Crucial Week for Gold

Gold prices held steady on Monday morning as markets, in general, seem to be in an optimistic holding pattern ahead of another big week of earnings reports, this time accompanied by some key macroeconomic inputs. Gold picked up roughly $5/oz after the global markets reopened on Sunday evening, and stabilised during Monday's trading sessions.

Gold prices have been supported by the recent demand from India (according to the bullion dealers in India) and China, regardless of how weak the U.S. dollar and the retreating Treasury yield is.

The Chinese demand for gold and gold RSBL coins at current levels is no doubt helping support prices, with the PBOC stepping up quotas for gold imports. The local premium above spot still remains at around $7 to $9 an ounce, which could be impacting local availability of gold and gold RSBL coins in Australia, as much of what is produced today may well be heading into that market. Since February 2020 the country has averaged around $600 million a month worth of imports, or circa 10 tonnes, so the new 150 tonnes green light is a significant volume of gold to hit the hungry Chinese market in the months to come.

India’s demand for gold and gold RSBL coins also remains very strong at the current price with record-breaking imports in March of 160 tonnes. Gold shipments from Switzerland to India and China rose last month, indicating renewed buying by the top consumers after a year on the sidelines.

The second wave has been pushing economies back to sluggish growth and stricter lockdowns. Any hindrance in growth will lead to a weaker US dollar and stronger yellow metal. The bullion is stabilizing near an eight-week high as bond yields trend lower, lifting the appeal of the non-interest bearing precious metal.

Increasing covid-19 cases in some parts of the world have raised concerns over the pace of global growth, although stimulus measures remain in place. If the economic situation worsens again, the Fed might be forced to pump more money into the system, altering the hawkish outlook. In that case, gold and gold RSBL coins would most likely breach the current record highs above 2,000 USD.

However, there are bearish sentiments also that prevail in the market over the following - 

• The view that any spike in inflation is likely to be transitory and that the Fed will keep interest rates lower for a longer period extended some support to the dollar-denominated commodity and helped limit any deeper losses, rather assisted to regain some positive traction on the first day of a new trading week. That said, the upside is likely to remain capped as investors might prefer to wait on the sidelines ahead of the latest FOMC monetary policy update, scheduled to be announced on Wednesday.
• All the money printing and inflation are probably priced in, as evident from gold’s rise from 1,400 to 2,000 USD, with investors now being forward-looking and gold dealers in India waiting on that. They see one more year of ultra-loose monetary policy, and then the Fed will need to start hiking rates and taper the QE. Both hawkish actions could come even sooner than 2022.

Should this outlook stay in place, the upside for gold is probably limited.

Moving on to this week, it is going to be an important week for gold with key data to be watched over the coming days -

1. FOMC Meet - The main economic event of the week will be the Federal Reserve’s Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting that will commence on Tuesday morning and will end on Wednesday afternoon with a statement and press conference from Fed Chair Powell. While there is no expected change in the U.S. monetary policy, the marketplace will closely scrutinize the Fed’s inflation outlook and any comments on the future path of monetary policy. Wednesday’s FOMC meeting and press conference will be followed by a first read on Q1 economic growth on Thursday morning and then the Fed’s report on consumer price inflation.
2. Capital gain taxes - President Biden will address a joint session of Congress where he is expected to lay out the Administration’s plan for an increase to capital gains taxes for the wealthiest Americans. We’ll be watching to see if the formal announcement will stumble the markets similar to what happened last week.

Important data to watch out for-

• EDT/GDP Growth
• Initial jobless claims
• PCE Price Index

With such a crucial week ahead, investors will all be glued to all the important numbers coming in. And on the other hand, the top gold dealers in India and largest bullion dealers in India will wait for investors to make their decisions and pounce on them. Wait and watch is all that we can say.

China On A Gold Buying Spree

 All over the world, economies are improving and stimulus measure is helping to get things back on the growth track. But all this is not as easy as it seems. The main reason behind this recovery is fiscal stimulus. Any dort of stimulus brings along certain pressures - concerned balance site and budget deficit. This further leads to inflation, in fact, currently, we are expecting the nation to create pressure on the U.S. dollar which will further release bullish sentiments for the precious metal.

Although gold prices have struggled in the last seven months, the precious metal still plays an important role in a portfolio. Gold remains to be an attractive safe-haven asset as real interest rates remain near historically low levels.

The precious metal and RSBL coins were seen heading to their second consecutive week of gains after a positive start to Q2 amid a weaker U.S. dollar and retreating U.S. 10-year Treasury yield.

It would be sensible for investors to take some defensives positions in their portfolio because of current valuations. The U.S. economy is expected to see strong economic growth this year. So, fundamentally, equity markets have room to go higher and hence there should be a balanced portfolio allocation.

The growth that we are seeing in equities is being supported by stimulus, earnings and by the recovery of global economies. But this growth won’t come alone, it will definitely bring some volatility along with it. But this volatile situation would be a great opportunity to park investment into portfolio risk hedges like commodities. Some players believe that it is just the right time to jump into the market and make the most of this opportunity and reach out to the top gold dealers in India and the largest bullion dealers in India. 

While talking about portfolio allocation, there is this huge superpower that aims to pile up reserves to the best possible strength. China has cleared the way for a massive surge of gold and gold coin imports into the country. An exclusive report from Reuters suggested about 150 tonnes of gold (worth $8.5 billion at current prices) is likely to be shipped into China following the green light from Beijing. This information was revealed by four different sources that China has permitted domestic and international banks to import large amounts of gold into the country.

China is in the race to build up its reserves. In fact, analysts say that tonnes of gold in China still stands unreported. Of the official numbers, it is believed that in 2019, China's gold imports ran at about $3.5 billion a month, or roughly 75 tonnes.

The report quoting two people said the gold would be shipped in April and the other two said it would arrive over April and May. China brings in the bulk of its gold from South Africa, Switzerland, and Australia. China has, on average, imported gold worth about $600 million a month, or roughly 10 tonnes. The move, cited by the news agency, is "potentially helping to support global gold prices after months of declines."

China is the world's biggest gold consumer, gobbling up hundreds of tonnes of the precious metal worth tens of billions of dollars each year, but its imports plunged as the coronavirus spread and local demand dried up. The main reason behind this purchase is to revive the dampened gold market.

A fair recovery in gold demand this year will require a generally much higher level of gold import. Next week also marks the Federal Reserve media blackout period ahead of its monetary policy announcement on April 28. ING said that no additional Fed speakers could mean a weaker U.S. dollar, which is beneficial for gold. A quieter week for U.S. data and the Fed in the blackout period could favour a continuation of benign market trends and a slightly weaker US and stronger yellow metal. On one hand, we have gradual growth, speedy jab drives and on the other hand, we see a second Covid wave engulfing the world.

Too much happening globally. In this current environment, with so many unknown factors impacting investment strategies, it is advisable for investors to remain actively involved with their portfolios and remain calm and balanced.