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Tuesday 1 October 2019

Gold Continues To Ride The Bulls
















Has gold really been the safe-haven asset? Has gold really proved to be a hedge in times of uncertainties? Has the yellow metal been the highest return generating asset in its class?

So let’s see what gold has done since 2001. I have always been telling people to buy gold on dips. In 1981, after gold had made its top above $800 it was pushed back into the bears market wherein it plunged to about @250 by 2001; at that time no one even wanted to hear the word gold. People were shifting focus to other means of investment. But I was quite sure that gold was here to stay and it will soon shift its sentiments to bullish. And it happened. I was expecting gold to enter the bulls markets after a 20 year period. Targets were $3000, and currently, it doesn’t seem to be a far reality.

The gold price tends to rise in times of crisis and as of now, the yellow metal has the potential to go much higher even without a major calamity.
Later then, gold will become the most desirable asset when the central banks restart their QE (quantitative easing) programs in order to avoid devastating recessions. The purchasing power of money will be eroded significantly.

Precious metals enjoyed their second-biggest inflows ever in the week to Wednesday, Bank of America Merrill Lynch said on Friday, as festering trade tensions and global growth woes triggered a rush for safe-haven assets.

This quarter too we saw gold running over the bulls. Gold had a good third quarter, rising 8%. 2 factors that suggest, gold may be set for further rises in the immediate future

Demand- We all know that China and Russia have been the biggest buyers of gold in the past decade. On a quarterly basis, central banks increased their purchases of gold immensely in the first quarter of 2019.

The World Gold Council reports that the first quarter of 2019 purchases were the highest in 6 years, rising 68% above the year-ago quarter.

Early this year the World Gold Council reported that central banks around the globe bought the most gold in 2018 on over 51 years. According to the report, last year central banls bought 651 tonnes (metric) of gold. That is an increase of 74% from 2017.

What can be noted further is that India that was once the biggest consumer of gold, will also be seen buying the yellow metal? But the demand is expected to come not from the central banks, but from the locals. The monsoon this year in India has been higher than usual. This leads to a series of events that will further boost agricultural income and this drive increased purchase of gold.

Furthermore, in China, forward contracts have surged to record highs on the Shanghai Gold Exchange and there has been a build-up in China gold ETF holdings since late May.

Tight the unfavourable duty structure in India has not really been helpful in boosting gold demand, but analysts in the market feel that this issue has been boo timing out and a turnaround is soon expected.

Similarly, physical demand in China has been lacklustre due to high prices. But that too seemed to be fading away, where the rise in demand is soon to be witnessed in the Chinese markets too.

Uncertainties- US and China are expected to hold trade talks on 10th October. Simultaneously Iran is also attempting to have talk initiative with the US but the latter is denying all kinds of talks with Iran s of now.

Thought most banks in China will be shut due to Chinese national holiday, this whole week markets will witness Trump’s impeachments dilemma on one hand and Brexit on the other. Nonetheless, these uncertainties will help in evolving the markets.

A noteworthy point is that worldwide money printing triggered by attempts to stimulate economic activity could lead to a substantial gold price increase.

But one thing that cannot be ignored is that as of now one should wait to buy gold. With bullish sentiments at extremely high levels, I think that this is probably not the best time to buy the yellow metal. We will surely witness some dips and that would be the right opportunity.

Prithviraj Kothari is author of this article. Find more information about Prithviraj kothari.

Monday 16 September 2019

Upcoming Fed Meet Important For Gold






Last week gold was into a wave-like movement where it crossed the $1500 mark but was pulled down back to $1497 over-optimistic global news.

Gold gained ground during European trading hours on Friday. It then gave up some of those gains early in the U.S. trading session. Gold demand in Europe has been strong in the wake of the ECB’s decision to lower rates and re-launch its sovereign debt-buying program.

Gold prices were range-bound on Friday as monetary easing uncertainties by major central banks supported demand while trade talk optimism lifted other assets, curbing gold’s gains.

The gold prices were on a rise in Europe on Mario Draghi’s loosening moves at the ECB, but was not allowed to stay above the $1,500 level it regained there (indeed it rose to above $1,520 at one stage) and was taken down to $1,498 by the market close in the U.S.  The fall seems to have been due to renewed optimism on some kind of trade talks agreement with China is on the cards after news from, later denied by, the Trump Administration that the U.S. might go easier on tariffs on Chinese imports.
De-escalation of the tensions between the world’s two largest economies (the United States and China) have led investors to take out the money from the safe-haven asset gold and move towards risk assets.

U.S. President Donald Trump said on Thursday he preferred a comprehensive trade deal with China but did not rule out the possibility of an interim pact, even as he said an “easy” agreement would not be possible.

US President Donald Trump hinted at the possibility of signing an interim pact with China in the meantime until a comprehensive trade agreement can be worked out. These comments added to the recent optimism in the markets surrounding the trade war, shortly after both sides put off additional tariff hikes on each other’s imports.

Even though there was positive news that came in from the US, investors still believe that gold prices are here to stay and will be stronger with time as they fear that some sort of global slowdown is yet to come.

Some key indicators are pointing toward an economic slowdown:
  • Despite low official unemployment numbers across the board, jobs growth has slowed to its weakest pace since 2011.
  • Despite getting a boost from the Trump tax cuts, corporate earnings growth is now decelerating.
  • Copper and other economically sensitive industrial metals are showing relative weakness.
  • The Treasury yield curve recently inverted.
  • As a result of trade disputes between the U.S. and China, manufacturing activity has slumped to a multi-year low.
  • GDP itself it’s slowing. U.S. gross domestic product in the second quarter came in at 2% growth (down from 3% earlier in the year) – it's second-worst showing since President Donald Trump took office.

With fears of a global recession growing, analysts are starting to speculate that central bankers will cut interest rates further in the near future. They usually cut interest rates when growth is slowing in a bid to stimulate demand and then increase rates when the economy is growing in an attempt to control inflation. 

The problem is, since the financial crisis, central banks have been cutting rates aggressively. But these actions have not stimulated demand as expected. The situation has got so bad that some central banks around the world are imposing negative interest rates, which means consumers have to pay to keep their money in the bank. 

The financial world has never before seen such a strange setup, and this is why many analysts are recommending investors buy gold. 

With the resumption of trade talks between the U.S. and China not due until next month, and any seriously peace-making outcome uncertain anyway in our view, we suspect that gold will see another boost.  U.S. financial data is conflicting, but the feebleness of the global economy may well see the Fed taking vigilant measures, including further rate reductions, to try and insulate the U.S. from a global depression.

News that shook the markets on Monday was the attack in Saudi Arabia. Reacting to it, Gold prices jumped 1% on Monday as attacks on Saudi Arabia’s oil facilities dented risk appetite, boosting demand for the safe-haven bullion, while investors waited for clues on monetary easing from major central bank meetings due this week.

The gold price does seem to be under pressure to rise and eventually we do see this thrust driving prices upwards. Much may depend in the short term, though, on the outcome of next week’s FOMC meeting, and the interpretation of the various statements from Jerome Powell. Will the Fed lower interest rates again and, if so, are there further likely reductions ahead this year?

As per our Managing Director, Prithviraj Kothari thinks that the next major wave of move in gold prices will be governed by the outcome of the upcoming Fed meeting.