AN ACTION PACKED WEEK FOR GOLD

                                                                                                             -By Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL

Yes Indeed…It seems like a miracle. It’s so surprising to see what a difference a few days can make as the gold market sees renewed optimism, ending the week solidly positive on the back of a weaker U.S. dollar and lower U.S. treasury yields.

Gold prices hit two-week highs on Friday and were poised for their biggest weekly jump since mid-January, after the U.S. Federal Reserve's cautious note on interest rates arrested a dollar rally and sparked broad-based buying of commodities.
Though the week began with a rough patch for gold by the end of the week it was a completely different scenario for gold.
On Tuesday, Gold fell to a four month low of $1,142.92 an ounce. Market players had expected gold prices to drop further amid the dollar's surge and speculation about when the Federal Reserve will begin raising interest rates.  

With positive economic indicators, the US dollar gets stronger. The interest rate hike expectation had further strengthened the dollar which meant that the future for gold is not good.


Following these sentiments the precious metal traded at $1,148.60 Wednesday morning and plummeted 12 percent in the last eight weeks.

Gold prices were seen heading towards a consecutive loss in the past seven sessions as a robust dollar and expectations of higher U.S. interest rates curbed appetite for the metal.
But Wednesday FOMC meet was a game changer for gold. Following  the Federal Open Market committee (FOMC) meeting on Wednesday, The Federal Reserve Chair Janet Yellen made it clear (again) those interest rates would not be raised until inflation gains more steam. With current inflation rates negative for the first time since 2009, and with the U.S. dollar index at an 11-year high, we can probably expect near-record-low interest rates for some time longer.

Post this news, gold prices sparked immediately rising nearly 2 percent, from $1,151 to $1,172. That’s the largest one-day move we’ve seen from the yellow metal in at least two months.

At the highest peak of the week, Spot gold was up 1.2 percent at $1,184.55 an ounce by 1:55 p.m. EDT (1755 GMT) after hitting $1,187.80

Wednesday’s FOMC policy meeting caused a stir in the gold market, which is now looking like it may close off the week on a positive note.


The U.S. currency fell as much as 1.8 percent against a basket of major currencies on Friday, after the Fed downgraded its growth and inflation projections earlier in the week, signaling it is in no rush to push borrowing costs to more normal levels.

Apart from the main game changer for the week, we saw following significant activities in the market.

• Post-Fed, the world's largest gold-backed exchange-traded fund, New York-listed SPDR Gold Shares, saw its first inflows since Feb. 20, also boosting sentiment. Holdings in SPDR Gold Trust, the world's largest gold-backed exchange-traded fund, rose 0.24 percent to 749.77 tonnes on Wednesday - the first inflow since Feb. 20.
• In the physical markets, Chinese buying was steady, with premiums on the Shanghai Gold Exchange staying at a robust $6-$7 an ounce on Friday. Sustained physical buying could further support prices.
• Gold climbed on the heels of a softening U.S. dollar and focus in Europe turning back from its political problems to the [European Central Bank] stimulus rollout.
• Demand for gold from India picker up ahead of the auspicious occasion of Gudi Padwa.

Though there is not much data set to be released next week, analysts are expecting gold to continue to take its cue from the U.S. dollar. Most commodity analysts see room for the yellow metal to move higher as investors take some of their U.S. dollar profits off the table.

A significant number coming in for the week will be the housing date- release for existing and new home sales number.

Next week, financial markets will receive more housing data with the release of existing and new home sales numbers.

Apart from the key US indicators, one more thing that needs consideration is Greece. Investors need to keep a watch on what is happening in Greece as funding talks are expected to resume again. Greece is once again pushing back against austerity measures, but with no new funding deal, there is a chance they would default on their debt and be forced out of the Eurozone.

Any breakdown in funding talks next week is going to be positive for gold, as a safe-haven asset.
Though no major game changers are in queue for gold, the yellow metal will be taking cues from the above mentioned data.

TRADE RANGE

METAL	INTERNATIONAL	DOMESTIC
GOLD	$1163- $1205 an ounce	Rs.25,700- Rs.27,000 per 10gm
SILVER	$16.15- $18.00 an ounce	Rs.36,000- Rs. 40,000 per kg

 

“The primary purpose of this blog by Prithviraj Kothari - MD, RSBL, is to educate the masses of the current happenings in the Bullion world.”

- Previous blog -
"Gold To React To FOMC"

http://riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2015/03/gold-to-react-to-fomc.html

TOO MANY SURPRISES FOR GOLD IN THE WEEK TO COME

                                                                                                            - By Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL

Finally, there are other drivers apart from deflation and dollar that have been influencing gold prices this week. After a long time gold has found supporting drivers such as negative interest rate and market turmoil and uncertainty.

Finally gold managed to reach a high of $1300 on Thursday and then lost a little pace and settled at $1293 on Friday.

It’s just been the third week of 2015 and gold is already 9 per cent up and because of its strong momentum, gold prices do have room to move higher and a consolidation period is expected at some time soon.


Following influential factors played a significant role for precious metals this week-

ECB- On Thursday, the ECB announced the launch of an expanded asset purchase program with combined monthly purchases of 60 billion euros or $70 billion, through end September 2016.
ECB President Mario Draghi said that this stimulus package will help in pushing inflation back towards 2 per cent during this year.
However, concerns about the global economy sustained gold's safe haven appeal, keeping prices afloat.

SPDR- Holdings of SPDR Gold Trust, the world's largest gold-backed exchange-traded fund, remained unchanged at 740.45 tons on Friday from its previous. 

US Economic Indicators- a Conference Board on Friday showed positive contributions from a majority of its components and stated that U.S economic indicators rose slightly more than anticipated in December.
This did influence gold prices but not to a great extent.

Eurozone- Eurozone private sector grew at the fastest pace in five months in January, flash survey data from Market Economics showed Friday. The composite output index rose more-than-expected to a five-month high of 52.2 in January from 51.4 in December. Economists had forecast the index to rise nominally to 51.7.

Gold prices ended modestly lower on Friday, on the above mentioned mixed global economic data with the dollar trending sharply higher even as the euro slipped significantly after the European Central Bank announced a massive, larger than expected monetary stimulus.
Gold soared to 5-month highs just above $1300 earlier in the week, but a swiftly rising dollar saddened the rally in bullion.

The coming week holds a lot of surprises for gold- Some of the noted ones are:

FED- The precious metals market will be focused on the Fed and their upcoming monetary policy statement on Wednesday. But markets believer that unlike the Bank of Canada and the European Central Bank, which both shocked markets this week, the Fed is unlikely to announce any major surprises.
The dollar is expected to be bullish as the Fed is not expected to shift their monetary policy outlook because currently the Fed remains one of the only central banks that are in any position to eventually raise rates.

Dollar- Next week, the gold market should re-establish its negative correlation with the U.S. dollar, and that steady rise in the greenback would be negative for gold.
However, the report also suggested that recent changes made to the European Central Bank's monetary policy may support precious metals prices.

Chinese Slowdown- Although China's economic slowdown can also hurt metals given the country accounts for almost half of world metal consumption,a sharp slowdown of the Chinese economy remains a low probability scenario at present.

Greece Elections- Traders are likely to turn to Sunday's election in Greece. Polls show the opposition Syriza party widening its lead to about 6% over the governing conservatives. If they get it then it raises the suspect that the Euro will likely open weaker again on Monday, helping gold in the process. The potential of more economic uncertainty and positive chart patterns provides a constructive backdrop for further gains in gold.

U.S. interest rates - "While downward pressure on precious metal prices is expected to become more pronounced when the U.S. Federal Reserve raises interest rates (expected in mid-2015), the European Central Bank's plan to purchase €60 billion of assets per month through September 2016 may put upward.

People are coming to the conclusion that while the ECB is getting more expansionary, the Fed may be forced to be less restrictive because of the headwinds to inflation from the drop in oil prices, which can trigger some delay in interest rate hikes and would be positive for gold.
To conclude, Low inflation, global risks, and firmer physical demand are all modest positives for gold and silver.

- Previous blog - "All Notions To See Gold at $800 Destroyed"

http://riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2015/01/all-notions-to-see-gold-at-800-destroyed.html

AN IMPRESSIVE START FOR GOLD IN 2015 BUT A DULL END

By Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL

 

Every year, when we start afresh, each one has a hope- a hope that markets will do good. There was a similar feeling now as it was when 2014 began.

At the start of 2014 expectations were high that the gold market could shake off and recover from 2013’s drop, where prices ended the year in negative territory for the first time in 12 years.

However, despite strong optimism, gold once again closed the year in negative territory.
In the gold market, optimism was strong during the first half of the year. But later, the news hovering around the interest rate hike for gold pulled its prices down.

Fed’s interest rate hike played a significant role for gold in 2014. This helped drive the US dollar higher and pull down gold prices lower. 

By the end of 2014, Fed Chair Janet Yellen stated that interest rates will remain unchanged for the next two meeting. Hence analysts and economist expect that the Fed may bring in the first rate hike as early as June.

A thought some believe that interest rate hike may come in soon but there is part of the market who feel that any renewed expectation of looser U.S. monetary policy for a longer period could create some weakness in the U.S. dollar and in turn help push gold prices higher. 

Now we await next year’s crude prices and other commodities to see if inflation rears its head or if geopolitics suddenly moves gold.
This was a general scenario for 2015. Now let’s take a glance on the first trading day of 2015.
The first trading day of 2015 has been exciting for the gold market as prices have swung within a $27 dollar range during the session. Silver prices followed gold's volatility; as of 1:57 p.m. EST,
Gold closed 1.6% higher; reclaiming $1,200 after nearing $1,211 in intraday trade, as global risk-aversion and a weaker dollar boosted its safe-haven appeal.

Gold rebounded from a one-month low on Friday, as lower equities counteracted the impact of a stronger dollar and falling oil markets, but still posted its third straight weekly loss.
Spot gold fell to its lowest since Dec. 1 at $1,168.25 an ounce after the dollar strengthened, but rebounded to $1,194.10, up 0.63 percent at midday on a disappointing ISM manufacturing index report.
 

Gold added 0.2% to close above $1,186. Once again varied reasons behind this.

• Weak U.S. manufacturing data lifted demand for the metal as an alternative asset.
• The rising probability that a new Greek president, when elected, will break the terms of the ECB bailout sent yields Greek bonds and European stocks dipping as traders ran for safety in gold, silver, and the yen.
• Factory reports from Europe and China were even weaker. This added to the expectations that their respective central banks will be forced to add more stimuli.
• Gold was further supported by a falling dollar, which lifts demand for commodities denominated in it by making them less expensive to users of other currencies. 

Though we have always been discussing the precious metals market in general, this time I have also menti0oend the global economies which will down the line affect gold prices in 2015.


Chinese Economy- 

 
We all know that the Chinese economy is heading towards a slowdown. This has led to a rout in commodity prices, may continue to haunt global investors this year as well.
The country’s central bank helped the market with interest rate cuts and there is a reasonably good chance for a further cut, given that the real rate of interest is high.

US Economy

 
Like last year, this year too the interest rate move of the Federal Reserve will be a noticing factor to watch for.
The Fed believes that the risks to the outlook for economic activity and the labor market are nearly balanced and expects to remain ‘patient’ to regularize its stance of monetary policy, as per the statement published in December. 

Other Economies
The ECB will we forced to continue with its easy monetary policy as high unemployment, unutilized capacity and low inflation continue.
Apart from these, growth may inch up in Europe and Japan, but may drop in the UK.
Among the emerging markets, Russia will decelerate, while Brazil may not pick up appreciably. 

If you strongly believe that growth will improve globally his year then it could prove to be incorrect.
Thought the much-dreaded US quantitative easing (QE) concluded smoothly last year, but with Japan, Europe and China eyeing QE options, what may be in store for investors in 2015?
We need to wait and watch this for!

TRADE RANGE

METAL	INTERNATIONAL	DOMESTIC
GOLD	$1180-$1207 an ounce	Rs. 26,000- Rs.27,500 per 10gm
SILVER	$15.40- $16.30 an ounce	Rs.35,000- Rs.37,800 per kg

- Previous blog - "Too Much Noise In The Market"

http://riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2014/12/too-much-noise-in-market.html

LOTS IN BASKET FOR GOLD IN THIS WEEK

by Mr. Prithviraj Kothari, MD, RSBL

The week was volatile for gold. Gold acted weak on Monday but later picked momentum by the end of the week, ultimately closing the week higher and notching a third straight week of gains.

On Monday, gold prices ended slightly lower and pulled back from the positive gains witnessed last Friday. A stronger US dollar weakened the gold and silver markets. But later in the week gold managed to rise above $1200 even though the dollar gained. 

George Gero, vice president with RBC Capital Markets Global Futures, said gold attracted some buying when it rebounded over $1,200. Few other news that moved the market:

• China: In order to fuel the slow moving Chinese economy,  China’s central bank reduced its interest rate. Chinese economic data in the past has been disappointing. This move by the China central bank comes as a bullish factor for gold. 

• European Central bank: The statement released by ECB president Mario Draghi made it very clear that the ECB will use all means within the ECB’s mandate to return the EU to its inflation target, including implementing quantitative easing and this he said will happen soon. 

• Gold Buying:  European and Russian central banks were looking to acquire more gold.The Dutch Central Bank says it has recently shipped 122.5 tons of gold worth around 4 billion Euros ($5 billion) from safekeeping in New York back to its headquarters in Amsterdam. With this move the Dutch Central Bank has joined the bandwagon along with other banks that are keeping a larger share of their gold supply in their own country. This boosts demand for gold and gives a positive outlook for the yellow metal. 

Gold futures climbed to a two-week high topping $1,200 an ounce after Russia added to reserves, fueling speculation that a rebound in demand for bars, coins and jewellery will help stem this year’s drop.

The gold market has a lot in basket to be seen in the next week. 

• There is a major meeting of the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries, inflation data out of the euro zone, and a major holiday in the U.S. to keep volatility high.
• Swiss Referendum- The market may also see some last-minute positioning ahead of the Nov. 30 Swiss gold referendum. Traders are also already discussing next week’s Swiss referendum which would require the Swiss National Bank to hold 20% of its assets in gold. A Swiss poll on Wednesday showed the majority of voters were not in favour of the measure. This news was credited in part with weakness in the gold market Wednesday. This can be a game-changer worldwide. If the Swiss franc stops falling and starts rising because of this then more people will understand that a strong currency is good not a weak currency.
• November Germany IFO business climate 
• The November U.S. consumer confidence index 
• the October U.S. Core PCE price index and personal spending 
• the Euro zone private sector loans, 
• the October Japan inflation data, 
• Later in the week, analysts said they’ll watch to see what euro zone inflation data shows. Inflation has remained tame, which doesn't support gold, analysts said, and euro zone inflation has been particularly soft.

TRADE RANGE

METAL	INTERNATIONAL	DOMESTIC
GOLD	$1180-$1215 per ounce	Rs.26,250-Rs.27,000  per 10gm
SILVER	$16.00- $17.50 per ounce	Rs.35,000- Rs.39,000 per kg

The primary purpose of this article by Mr. Prithviraj Kothari is to educate the masses of the current happenings in the Bullion world.

- Previous blog -

"The Dollar Is Being Watched Closely" - http://riddisiddhibullionsltd.blogspot.in/2014/11/the-dollar-is-being-watched-closely.html

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